Hyphenation ofвнепроизводственными
Syllable Division:
вне-про-из-вод-ствен-ны-ми
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vnʲɪprɐˈzʲvɔdstvʲɪnːɨmʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable, 'ствен'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, contains a vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, contains a vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable, contains a consonant cluster and a palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, contains a vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, final syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: вне-
Proto-Slavic origin, negative prefix.
Root: производств-
Derived from the verb производить (proizvodit’) – “to produce”.
Suffix: -ыми
Slavic plural instrumental/prepositional case ending for adjectives.
Not related to production; non-manufacturing; non-productive.
Translation: Non-manufacturing, non-productive
Examples:
"внепроизводственные расходы"
"внепроизводственные активы"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and adjectival suffix, differing only in the prefix.
Similar structure, differing only in the prefix.
Shares the root, but is a noun in a different case.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with consonants grouped according to their sonority.
Onset-Rime Structure
Each syllable typically consists of an onset (initial consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel and following consonants).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure and pronunciation.
The word's complex morphology requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'внепроизводственными' is a complex Russian adjective divided into seven syllables: вне-про-из-вод-ствен-ны-ми. The stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ствен'). It's formed from a negative prefix, a root related to 'production', and adjectival/case suffixes. Syllabification follows the sonority hierarchy and onset-rime structure, with vowel reduction and palatalization playing key roles.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of внепроизводственными
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "внепроизводственными" (vneproizvodstvennymi) is a Russian adjective meaning "non-manufacturing," "non-productive," or "not related to production." It's a relatively complex word formed through prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only the original letters, is: вне-про-из-вод-ствен-ны-ми.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: вне- (vne-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Denies or negates the meaning of the root. Equivalent to "non-" or "un-" in English.
- Root: производств- (proizvodstv-) - Origin: Derived from the verb производить (proizvodit’) – “to produce”. Function: Carries the core meaning related to production.
- Suffix: -енн- (-enn-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival suffix, forming passive adjectives.
- Suffix: -ыми (-ymi) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Plural instrumental/prepositional case ending for adjectives.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: вне-про-из-вод-ствен-ны-ми.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vnʲɪprɐˈzʲvɔdstvʲɪnːɨmʲɪ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the sonority hierarchy, but vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can complicate matters. The presence of the palatalized consonants (indicated by the 'ʲ' in the IPA) also influences syllable structure.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its specific grammatical function within a sentence (e.g., modifying a noun).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Not related to production; non-manufacturing; non-productive.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (прилагательное)
- Translation: Non-manufacturing, non-productive
- Synonyms: непроизводительный (neproizvoditel'nyy), не относящийся к производству (ne otnosyashchiysya k proizvodstvu)
- Antonyms: производительный (proizvoditel'nyy), производственный (proizvodstvennyy)
- Examples:
- "внепроизводственные расходы" (vneprozvodstvennyye raskhody) - non-manufacturing expenses
- "внепроизводственные активы" (vneprozvodstvennyye aktivy) - non-productive assets
9. Phonological Comparison:
- производственный (proizvodstvennyy): про-из-вод-ствен-ный. Syllable division is similar, but lacks the prefix and the plural case ending. Stress also falls on "ствен".
- непроизводственный (neproizvodstvennyy): не-про-из-вод-ствен-ный. Similar to the target word, but uses "не-" instead of "вне-". Stress remains on "ствен".
- производстве (proizvodstve): про-из-вод-стве. A noun in the prepositional case. Syllable division is similar to the root of the target word, but with a different ending. Stress falls on "вод".
The consistency in syllable division around the root "производств-" demonstrates the application of the same phonological rules. Differences arise due to the addition of prefixes, suffixes, and case endings.
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.