Hyphenation ofдвадцатипятипроцентную
Syllable Division:
два-дца-ти-пя-ти-про-цен-тну-ю
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dvɐt͡sɐˈtʲipʲætʲprɐˈtsɛntnʊjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01010111
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('це' in 'процент'). The stress pattern is typical for Russian adjectives.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, connecting vowel.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, connecting vowel.
Open syllable, initial syllable of the borrowed root.
Closed syllable, borrowed root.
Closed syllable, part of the adjectival ending.
Open syllable, final syllable with a vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: двадцать-пять-процент
Combination of Slavic and French/Latin roots.
Suffix: -ную
Feminine singular accusative adjectival ending.
Relating to or amounting to twenty-five percent.
Translation: twenty-five percent
Examples:
"Она получила двадцатипятипроцентную скидку."
"Это двадцатипятипроцентное решение."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-centric Syllabification
Each syllable generally contains a vowel. Vowels are the syllable nuclei.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable as long as they are permissible in Russian phonotactics. Avoid breaking up clusters unless absolutely necessary.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Within a syllable, consonants are ordered according to sonority (increasing from stops to nasals to fricatives to liquids to glides).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation, but does not affect syllable division.
The connecting vowel 'ти' is a common feature in complex numerals and is treated as a separate syllable.
The borrowed root 'процент' follows Russian syllabification rules despite its foreign origin.
Summary:
The word 'двадцатипятипроцентную' is a complex adjective syllabified based on vowel-centric principles and permissible consonant clusters. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The morphemic structure combines Slavic and French/Latin elements. Syllable division follows standard Russian phonological rules, with considerations for vowel reduction and borrowed roots.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "двадцатипятипроцентную" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "двадцатипятипроцентную" is a complex adjective meaning "twenty-five percent". It's formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel-centric syllables and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- двадцать (dvat͡sətʲ) – "twenty" (Slavic origin, root related to the numeral 'two')
- ти (tʲi) – connecting vowel, part of the compound number.
- пять (pʲætʲ) – "five" (Slavic origin, root related to the numeral 'five')
- процент (protsɛnt) – "percent" (borrowed from French 'pour cent', ultimately from Latin 'per centum')
- –ную (-nuju) – adjectival ending, feminine singular accusative (indicates agreement with a feminine noun).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: двадцати-пяти-про-цент-ную.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dvɐt͡sɐˈtʲipʲætʲprɐˈtsɛntnʊjʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The word presents a challenge due to the long string of consonants and vowel reductions. The 'ти' connecting vowel is a common feature in forming complex numerals.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the feminine singular accusative case. If used as a noun (less common, but possible in certain contexts), the stress might shift slightly, but the syllable division would remain largely the same.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: двадцатипятипроцентную (dvat͡sɐˈtʲipʲætʲprɐˈtsɛntnʊjʊ)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: twenty-five percent
- Synonyms: None readily available as it's a specific quantitative adjective.
- Antonyms: None readily available.
- Examples:
- "Она получила двадцатипятипроцентную скидку." (Ona poluchila dvat͡sɐˈtʲipʲætʲprɐˈtsɛntnʊjʊ skidku.) – "She received a twenty-five percent discount."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- двадцать (dvat͡sətʲ) – "twenty" - Syllable division: дв-а-дцать. Similar structure with a consonant cluster followed by a vowel.
- тридцать (trʲɪt͡sətʲ) – "thirty" - Syllable division: тр-и-дцать. Similar structure, demonstrating the pattern of consonant clusters followed by vowels.
- сорок (sɐˈrok) – "forty" - Syllable division: со-рок. A simpler structure, but still illustrates the vowel-centric syllable division.
The key difference is the length and complexity of the consonant clusters in "двадцатипятипроцентную", requiring more careful application of the rules to avoid breaking up permissible clusters.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.