Hyphenation ofзагерметизированный
Syllable Division:
за-гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-ва-н-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/zɐɡʲɪrʲmʲɪtʲɪˈzʲirəvɐnːɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001000
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('-ро-'), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed syllable.
Closed syllable, long consonant.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: за-
Slavic origin, indicates completion/initiation.
Root: гермет-
Greek origin (hermētikós), meaning 'airtight'.
Suffix: -изирова-н-ый
Slavic suffixes forming a passive participle.
Hermetically sealed, airtight, impervious to gases or liquids.
Translation: Hermetically sealed
Examples:
"Герметизированная упаковка"
"Загерметизированный контейнер"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with vowel-initial syllables.
Demonstrates similar consonant cluster resolution around vowels.
Shares similar suffixation patterns and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Syllables tend to end in vowels whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, influencing syllable boundaries.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to create open syllables, considering morphemic boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Long consonant clusters require careful application of syllable division rules.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables affects pronunciation but not syllabification.
The word's length and complex morphology present challenges for accurate analysis.
Summary:
The word 'загерметизированный' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'hermetically sealed'. It's syllabified based on the open syllable principle, with stress on the sixth syllable. Its morphemic structure reveals a combination of Slavic and Greek origins, and its pronunciation is influenced by vowel reduction.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "загерметизированный" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "загерметизированный" is a passive participle in Russian, meaning "hermetically sealed" or "made airtight." It's a relatively long word formed through a series of prefixation and suffixation processes. Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: за- (za-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Prefersive, indicating completion or initiation of an action.
- Root: гермет- (germet-) - Origin: Greek (hermētikós). Function: Lexical root, denoting "airtight," "sealed."
- Suffix: -изирова- (-izirova-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Suffix forming verbs of factitive aspect (causing something to become).
- Suffix: -н- (-n-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Participial suffix, forming passive participles.
- Suffix: -ый (-y) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival suffix, indicating gender, number, and case agreement.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: за-гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-ва́н-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/zɐɡʲɪrʲmʲɪtʲɪˈzʲirəvɐnːɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is dominant, but sonority also plays a role. The 'т' in 'герметизированный' can be considered a point of potential ambiguity, but it's generally included in the following syllable due to the vowel following it.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word primarily functions as an adjective (passive participle). While it derives from a verb, its current form is adjectival. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function as a descriptive adjective or part of a compound predicate.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Герметизированный (germetizirovannyy) - hermetically sealed, airtight, made impervious to gases or liquids.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (Passive Participle)
- Synonyms: герметичный (germetichnyy - airtight), запаянный (zapayannyy - sealed)
- Antonyms: открытый (otkrytyy - open), неплотно закрытый (neplotno zakrytyy - loosely closed)
- Examples:
- "Герметизированная упаковка" (Germetizirovannaya upakovka) - "Hermetically sealed packaging."
- "Загерметизированный контейнер" (Zagermetizirovannyy konteyner) - "A hermetically sealed container."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- безопасный (bezopasnyy): бе-зо-па́с-ный /bʲɪˈzɐpɐsnɨj/ - Syllable division follows similar principles, with vowel-initial syllables being preferred.
- информационный (informatsionnyy): ин-фор-ма-ци-о́н-ный /ɪnfɐˈmatsɨɪnːɨj/ - Demonstrates the same tendency to break up consonant clusters around vowels.
- организованный (organizovannyy): ор-га-ни-зо́-ван-ный /ɐrɡənʲɪˈzɐvɐnːɨj/ - Shows how vowel reduction affects unstressed syllables, similar to "загерметизированный."
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
- Rule 2: Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous consonants attracting following less sonorous ones.
- Rule 3: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to create open syllables whenever possible, but with consideration for morphemic boundaries.
11. Special Considerations:
The long sequence of consonants in the root and suffixes requires careful application of the open syllable principle. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or consonant palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.
13. Short Analysis:
"загерметизированный" is a complex Russian adjective formed through prefixation and suffixation. It's syllabified based on the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, with stress on the sixth syllable. The word signifies "hermetically sealed" and is commonly used in technical and industrial contexts.
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