Hyphenation ofзагерметизированное

Linguistic Analysis of "загерметизированное" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "загерметизированное" is a past passive participle of the verb "герметизировать" (to seal hermetically). It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters, which influence syllable division. The pronunciation is [zɐɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪˈzʲirəvənːəjə].

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: за- (za-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Prefix indicating completion or initiation of an action.
• Root: герметиз- (germetiz-) - Origin: Greek (hermetikos - airtight, from Hermes). Function: Root denoting "hermetic" or "airtight."
• Suffix: -ированн- (-irovann-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Suffix forming passive participles from verbs.
• Suffix: -ое (-oe) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival ending, indicating neuter gender and nominative/accusative case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: за-гер-ме-ти-зи́-ро-ван-но-е.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/zɐɡʲɪrˈmʲetʲɪzʲɪrəvənːəjə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• за /zɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. No exceptions.
• гер /ɡʲer/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. No exceptions.
• ме /mʲe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. No exceptions.
• ти /tʲi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. No exceptions.
• зи /zʲi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. No exceptions.
• ро /ro/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. No exceptions.
• ван /vɐn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. No exceptions.
• но /nɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. No exceptions.
• е /jə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The consonant clusters "герм" and "тиз" could potentially lead to alternative syllabifications in some analyses, but the open syllable principle strongly favors the division presented above. The geminate consonant "нн" (nn) in "ванно" is a common feature in Russian passive participles and doesn't affect syllabification.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word primarily functions as a short-form adjective (neuter, singular, nominative/accusative). As a participle, it can also be part of a compound verb tense. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Hermetically sealed, airtight.
• Translation: Hermetically sealed.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (short form), Past Passive Participle.
• Synonyms: герметичный (germetichnyy - hermetic), запечатанный (zapechatanny - sealed).
• Antonyms: открытый (otkrytyy - open), незапечатанный (nezapechatanny - unsealed).
• Examples:
  • "Контейнер был загерметизированное." (The container was hermetically sealed.)
  • "Загерметизированное помещение." (A hermetically sealed room.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as described above, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions in unstressed syllables. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• замороженное (zamorozhennoe - frozen): за-мо-ро-же-но-е. Similar syllable structure, with alternating consonant-vowel patterns.
• увеличеное (uvelichennoe - increased): у-ве-ли-че-но-е. Similar syllable structure, with a prefix and a series of open syllables.
• ограниченное (ogranichennoe - limited): о-гра-ни-че-но-е. Similar syllable structure, with a prefix and a series of open syllables.

The consistency in syllable division across these words demonstrates the application of the open syllable principle and the general rules of Russian syllabification. The presence of prefixes and suffixes doesn't alter the fundamental syllable division process.