Hyphenation ofзакристаллизовавшимися
Syllable Division:
за-кри-стал-ли-зо-ва-вши-ми-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/zɐkrʲɪstɐlʲɪˈzɐvʂɪmʲɪsʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001000
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('ва' - /vɐ/). Stress is dynamic and can shift based on grammatical form.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, containing a palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, containing a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, containing a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, containing a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, containing a palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: за-
Slavic origin, indicates the beginning of an action or a complete result.
Root: кристалл-
Greek origin (κρύσταλλος), core meaning related to 'crystal'.
Suffix: -изова-вши-ми-ся
Combination of suffixes forming a past active participle. -изова- (French/Latin origin), -вш- (Slavic past tense marker), -ими- (Slavic participle marker), -ся (Slavic reflexive/passive particle).
Crystallized, having become crystal-like.
Translation: Crystallized
Examples:
"Закристаллизовавшимися идеями он руководствовался в своей работе."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and similar suffix structure.
Shares the same root and a common adjectival suffix.
Shares the prefix 'за-' and a similar participial suffix structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification prioritizes creating open (CV) syllables whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are broken based on the sonority of the consonants, favoring the separation of less sonorous consonants.
Palatalization
Palatalized consonants often form the nucleus of a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Consonant clusters, particularly 'вш', can present challenges in syllabification, often being treated as a single unit or broken based on phonetic considerations.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (e.g., 'о' becoming 'а') can influence perceived syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'закристаллизовавшимися' is a complex past active participle derived from 'кристаллизоваться'. It is divided into nine syllables, with stress on the sixth syllable ('ва'). Syllabification follows the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, with considerations for consonant clusters and palatalization. The word's morphemic structure reveals its Slavic, Greek, and Latin/French origins.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "закристаллизовавшимися" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "закристаллизовавшимися" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) derived from the verb "кристаллизоваться" (to crystallize). It describes something that has undergone the process of crystallization. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: за- (za-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Prefixes a verb, often indicating the beginning of an action or a complete result.
- Root: кристалл- (kristall-) - Origin: Greek (κρύσταλλος - krystallos). Function: Core meaning related to "crystal".
- Suffixes: -изова- (-izova-) - Origin: French/Latin (via Russian verb formation). Function: Forms a verb from a noun or another verb. -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Past tense/participle marker. -ими- (-imi-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the passive/reflexive participle. -ся (-sya) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Reflexive/passive particle, forming the participle.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: за-кри-стал-ли-зо-ва́-вши-ми-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/zɐkrʲɪstɐlʲɪˈzɐvʂɪmʲɪsʲæ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is applied, but sometimes, consonant clusters are broken based on sonority. The 'вш' cluster is a common example where the 'в' is often considered part of the preceding syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a past active participle, acting as an adjective modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Crystallized, having become crystal-like.
- Translation: Crystallized
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (past active participle)
- Synonyms: окристаллизовавшийся (okristallizovshiyisya)
- Antonyms: неопределённый (neopredelyonnyy) - undefined, amorphous
- Examples:
- "Закристаллизовавшимися идеями он руководствовался в своей работе." (Zakristallizovavshimisya ideyami on rukovodstvovalsya v svoyey rabote.) - He was guided by crystallized ideas in his work.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- кристаллизация (kristallizatsiya): кри-стал-ли-за-ци-я (kri-stal-li-za-tsi-ya) - Similar syllable structure, stress on the fifth syllable.
- кристальный (kristal'nyy): крис-таль-ный (kris-tal'-nyy) - Similar root, stress on the second syllable.
- замороженный (zamorozhennyy): за-мо-ро-жён-ный (za-mo-ro-zhon-nyy) - Similar prefix 'za-', different root, stress on the fourth syllable.
The differences in syllable division and stress are due to the varying suffixes and the overall length of the word. "закристаллизовавшимися" has a more complex suffix structure, leading to a longer word and a shifted stress pattern.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.