Hyphenation ofинтернационализацией
Syllable Division:
ин-тер-на-ци-о-на-ли-за-ци-ей
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪntʲɪrˈnatsɪjənəlʲɪzət͡sɪˈjɛj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010010011
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('на' in 'на-ци-о').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, primary stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, vowel only.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant and case ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: интер-
Latin origin, meaning 'between' or 'among'.
Root: националь-
From 'нация' (nation), ultimately from Latin 'natio'.
Suffix: -из-аци-ей
Verbal suffix (-из-), noun-forming suffix (-аци-), nominalizing suffix (-я), case ending (-ей).
The process of internationalization; by means of internationalization.
Translation: By internationalization
Examples:
"Достижение мира возможно только путем международного сотрудничества и интернационализацией экономики."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffixation and case ending, differing only in the initial consonant cluster.
Similar suffixation and case ending.
Similar suffixation and case ending, differing in the root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, with more sonorous sounds (vowels) forming syllable nuclei.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to create pronounceable syllables, generally favoring onsets over codas.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are typically divided around vowels.
Й as a Syllable Starter
The letter 'й' (y) always begins a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ц' (ts) cluster is treated as a single phoneme and remains within a single syllable.
Palatalization of consonants before 'я' (ya) influences pronunciation but doesn't directly affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'интернационализацией' is syllabified into ten syllables based on Russian phonological rules, prioritizing vowel-based division and consonant cluster resolution. It's a complex noun formed through multiple suffixes, denoting the process of internationalization. The primary stress falls on the third syllable.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "интернационализацией" (internatsionalizatsiyey)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "интернационализацией" is a complex noun formed from the adjective "интернациональный" (international) through a process of verbalization and nominalization. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): ин-тер-на-ци-о-на-ли-за-ци-ей
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: интер- (inter-) - Latin origin, meaning "between" or "among".
- Root: националь- (natsional-) - From "нация" (natsiya - nation), ultimately from Latin natio. Indicates relating to nations.
- Suffixes:
- -из- (-iz-) - A verbal suffix used to form verbs from other parts of speech, often indicating a process or action.
- -аци- (-atsi-) - A suffix used to form nouns denoting a process or result.
- -я- (-ya) - A nominalizing suffix, indicating the instrumental case.
- -ей (-ey) - Case ending, instrumental case, feminine singular.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "на" (na) in "на-ци-о".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪntʲɪrˈnatsɪjənəlʲɪzət͡sɪˈjɛj/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that creates pronounceable syllables. The "ц" (ts) cluster is treated as a single unit within the syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a noun in the instrumental case, singular, feminine. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of case.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The process of internationalization; by means of internationalization.
- Translation: By internationalization.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (instrumental case)
- Synonyms: None readily available that capture the specific instrumental case meaning.
- Antonyms: Национализацией (natsionalizatsiyey) - By nationalization.
- Examples:
- "Достижение мира возможно только путем международного сотрудничества и интернационализацией экономики." (Achieving peace is only possible through international cooperation and by internationalizing the economy.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- национализацией (natsionalizatsiyey) - /nət͡sɪjənəlʲɪˈzət͡sɪjɛj/ - Syllable division: на-ци-о-на-ли-за-ци-ей. Similar structure, differing only in the initial consonant cluster.
- глобализацией (globalizatsiyey) - /ɡləbəlʲɪˈzət͡sɪjɛj/ - Syllable division: гло-ба-ли-за-ци-ей. Similar suffixation and case ending.
- модернизацией (modernizatsiyey) - /mədʲɪrʲɪnʲɪˈzət͡sɪjɛj/ - Syllable division: мо-дер-ни-за-ци-ей. Similar suffixation and case ending, differing in the root.
The syllable structure is consistent across these words, demonstrating the regular application of Russian syllabification rules to words with similar morphological structures. The presence of the "-из-аци-ей" suffix consistently creates a predictable syllable pattern.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, with more sonorous sounds (vowels) forming syllable nuclei.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to create pronounceable syllables, generally favoring onsets over codas.
- Rule 3: Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are typically divided around vowels.
- Rule 4: "Й" as a Syllable Starter: The letter "й" (y) always begins a syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The "ц" (ts) cluster is treated as a single phoneme and remains within a single syllable. The palatalization of consonants before "я" (ya) influences pronunciation but doesn't directly affect syllabification.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
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