Hyphenation ofколлективизировавшем
Syllable Division:
кол-лек-ти-ви-зи-ро-вав-шем
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kəlʲɪkʲtʲɪvʲɪˈzʲirəvɐvʂəm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000100
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('ро'), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open, stressed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: кол-
Proto-Slavic origin, meaning 'collective'.
Root: лектив-
Latin origin ('colligere' - to collect).
Suffix: -изи-рова-вш-ем
Russian suffixes indicating verb formation, past participle, and case ending.
Having collectivized
Translation: Having collectivized
Examples:
"Имея в виду коллективизировавшем сельском хозяйстве..."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'кол-лек-' root and similar syllable structure.
Demonstrates vowel-based syllable division in a longer word.
Similar syllable structure and vowel-consonant alternation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Syllable division primarily occurs before vowels, creating open syllables whenever possible.
Maximizing Onsets
The syllable structure aims to maximize consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables (onsets).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (акáнье) is a common phonetic feature but does not affect syllable division.
Consonant clusters are handled by prioritizing vowel-based division.
Summary:
The word 'коллективизировавшем' is syllabified based on vowel-based rules, resulting in eight syllables. The stress falls on the sixth syllable ('ро'). The word is a past active participle derived from the verb 'коллективизировать' and exhibits typical Russian morphological features.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "коллективизировавшем" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "коллективизировавшем" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) derived from the verb "коллективизировать" (to collectivize). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
кол-лек-ти-ви-зи-ро-вав-шем
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- кол- (prefix): From the root "кол-" meaning "collective," often denoting a group or shared action. Origin: Proto-Slavic.
- -лектив- (root): From Latin "colligere" (to collect, gather). Indicates the act of collecting or bringing together.
- -изи- (suffix): A suffix used to form verbs from other roots, often indicating a process or action. Origin: Russian.
- -рова- (suffix): A suffix used to form verbs, often indicating a transitive action. Origin: Russian.
- -вш- (suffix): Past participle suffix. Origin: Slavic.
- -ем (suffix): Case ending (instrumental masculine singular). Origin: Slavic.
4. Stress Identification:
The stress falls on the sixth syllable: кол-лек-ти-ви-зи-ро́-вав-шем.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kəlʲɪkʲtʲɪvʲɪˈzʲirəvɐvʂəm/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- кол- /kəlʲ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel. Potential exception: The 'л' could theoretically form a closed syllable, but the vowel following it is strong enough to initiate a new syllable.
- лек- /kʲtʲ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel, and 'к' is followed by a vowel.
- ти- /tʲɪ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
- ви- /vʲɪ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
- зи- /zʲɪ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
- ро- /rə/: Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. Stress influences vowel quality.
- вав- /vɐv/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
- шем /ʂəm/: Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the principle of maximizing onsets (consonant sounds at the beginning of a syllable).
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is a past active participle in the instrumental masculine singular case. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- коллективизировавшем (коллективизировавший)
- Part of Speech: Adjective (past active participle)
- Definitions:
- Having collectivized.
- That which has been collectivized.
- Translation: Having collectivized, collectivized (as an adjective).
- Synonyms: коллективизированном (collectivized)
- Antonyms: индивидуализированном (individualized)
- Examples: "Имея в виду коллективизировавшем сельском хозяйстве..." (Considering the collectivized agriculture...)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Vowel reduction (акáнье) is common in unstressed syllables, leading to variations in vowel pronunciation. However, this doesn't affect syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- коллекция (collection): кол-лек-ци-я. Similar syllable structure, with vowel-consonant alternation.
- индивидуализация (individualization): ин-ди-ви-ду-а-ли-за-ци-я. More complex, but still follows the vowel-based syllable division rule.
- организация (organization): ор-га-ни-за-ци-я. Similar structure to "коллективизировавшем", demonstrating the consistent application of vowel-based syllabification.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.