Hyphenation ofколлективизировавшие
Syllable Division:
кол-лек-ти-ви-зи-ро-вав-шие
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kəlʲɪkʲtʲɪvʲɪˈzʲirəvɐv͡ɕɪjɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ро' (sixth syllable).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, primary stress.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, vowel reduction.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: кол-
Proto-Slavic, collective meaning
Root: -лектив-
Latin 'colligere', to collect
Suffix: -ие
Slavic, past participle ending (masculine plural)
Those who collectivized
Translation: Those who collectivized
Examples:
"Крестьяне, коллективизировавшие свои хозяйства, получили поддержку государства."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure and vowel reduction patterns.
Similar suffix structure and vowel reduction patterns.
Similar suffix structure and vowel reduction patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
Sonority
Consonant clusters are broken before a vowel.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced (e.g., 'о' to /ə/, 'а' to /ɐ/).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction is a key feature of Russian pronunciation and affects syllable division. Palatalization of consonants before 'е' and 'и' is also important.
Summary:
The word 'коллективизировавшие' is divided into eight syllables based on vowel nuclei and sonority principles. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is prominent. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is a past active participle derived from the verb 'коллективизировать'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "коллективизировавшие" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "коллективизировавшие" is a past active participle masculine plural form of the verb "коллективизировать" (to collectivize). It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several vowel reductions common in unstressed syllables in Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
кол-лек-ти-ви-зи-ро-вав-шие
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- кол- (prefix): From the root "кол-" meaning "collective," often denoting a group or joint action. Origin: Proto-Slavic.
- -лектив- (root): From Latin "colligere" (to collect, gather). Indicates the act of collecting or bringing together.
- -изи- (suffix): A suffix used to form verbs, often denoting an action or process. Origin: French "-iser" via Russian.
- -рова- (suffix): A suffix used to form verbs, indicating a causative or iterative action. Origin: Russian.
- -вш- (suffix): Past participle suffix. Origin: Slavic.
- -ие (suffix): Past participle ending, masculine plural. Origin: Slavic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: кол-лек-ти-ви-зи-ро-вав-шие.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kəlʲɪkʲtʲɪvʲɪˈzʲirəvɐv͡ɕɪjɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- кол- /kəlʲ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'о' is reduced to /ə/ due to being unstressed.
- лек- /kʲtʲ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel.
- ти- /tʲɪ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
- ви- /vʲɪ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
- зи- /zʲɪ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
- ро- /rə/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'о' is reduced to /ə/ due to being unstressed. This syllable receives the primary stress.
- вав- /vɐv/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'а' is reduced to /ɐ/ due to being unstressed.
- шие /v͡ɕɪjɪ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'и' is reduced to /ɪ/.
7. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:
Russian syllable division generally follows the principle of sonority, with syllables built around vowel nuclei. However, vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor. The palatalization of consonants before 'е' and 'и' is also important.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
The word is a past active participle. If it were used as a verbal adjective, the syllabification would remain the same.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- коллективизировавшие (past active participle, masculine plural)
- Definitions: Those who collectivized; having collectivized.
- Translation: Those who collectivized.
- Synonyms: коллективизаторы (collectivizers)
- Antonyms: индивидуализировавшие (those who individualized)
- Examples: "Крестьяне, коллективизировавшие свои хозяйства, получили поддержку государства." (The peasants who collectivized their farms received state support.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might exist, but the core syllabification remains consistent. Some speakers might pronounce unstressed 'о' as a slightly more open vowel.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- организовавшие (organized): ор-га-ни-зо-вав-шие. Similar syllable structure, with vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
- модернизировавшие (modernized): мо-дер-ни-зи-ро-вав-шие. Similar syllable structure, with vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
- интегрировавшие (integrated): ин-те-гри-ро-вав-шие. Similar syllable structure, with vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
The consistency in syllable division across these words demonstrates the application of the same phonological rules (vowel reduction, syllable formation around vowel nuclei). The length and complexity of the suffixes contribute to the number of syllables.
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