Hyphenation ofмассозаготовительный
Syllable Division:
ма-со-за-го-то-ви-тель-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mɐˈsozəɡətəvʲɪtʲɪlʲnɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001000
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('то' - to) in 'массозаготовительный'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains a vowel and consonant.
Open syllable, contains a vowel and consonant.
Open syllable, contains a vowel and consonant.
Open, stressed syllable, contains a vowel and consonant.
Open syllable, contains a vowel and palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, contains a vowel and palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, contains a vowel and consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: масс-
From 'масса' (mass), denoting large scale.
Root: готов-
From 'готовить' (gotovit') - to prepare, to make ready.
Suffix: -озаготовительн-ый
Combination of interfix '-оза-' and adjective-forming suffix '-ительн-ый'.
Relating to the mass collection or procurement of something.
Translation: Mass procurement, mass stockpiling, large-scale harvesting.
Examples:
"массозаготовительная работа"
"массозаготовительный пункт"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with multiple syllables and a suffix.
Longer, but follows the same vowel-centric syllabification.
Shorter, but demonstrates the principle of avoiding single-consonant syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Centric
Syllables are built around vowels, with consonants assigned to the nearest vowel.
Avoid Single Consonants
Consonants are generally grouped with vowels to avoid single-consonant syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The interfix '-оза-' is a common feature in complex words and doesn't present a unique syllabification challenge.
Palatalization of consonants before the final vowel is a common feature of Russian phonology and doesn't affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'массозаготовительный' is syllabified based on vowel placement and the avoidance of single-consonant syllables. It's a complex adjective formed from a prefix, root, and several suffixes. The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable. Syllabification follows standard Russian phonological rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "массозаготовительный" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "массозаготовительный" is a complex adjective meaning "related to mass procurement/stockpiling." It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian's derivational morphology. Pronunciation involves a mix of stressed and unstressed vowels, palatalization, and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel placement and avoidance of single-letter syllables, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- масс- (mass-): Prefix, from the root "масса" (massa - mass), denoting large scale.
- -оза- (oza-): Interfix, common in Russian compound words, often linking elements.
- -готов- (gotov-): Root, from "готовить" (gotovit' - to prepare, to make ready), related to the concept of preparing or procuring.
- -ительн- (-itel'n-): Suffix, forming an adjective from a verb, indicating capability or relation to the action.
- -ый (-yj): Adjectival ending, indicating masculine singular nominative/accusative.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: мас-со-за-го-то-ви-тель-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mɐˈsozəɡətəvʲɪtʲɪlʲnɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable. This is observed in the division. The interfix "-оза-" is a common feature in complex words and doesn't present a unique syllabification challenge.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. While it could theoretically be used in a nominalized form, the syllabification remains consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Относящийся к массовому сбору или заготовке чего-либо. (Relating to the mass collection or procurement of something.)
- Translation: Mass procurement, mass stockpiling, large-scale harvesting.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: крупномасштабный (krupnomasshtabnyj - large-scale), оптовый (optovyj - wholesale)
- Antonyms: мелкосерийный (melkoserijnyj - small-batch), розничный (rozničnyj - retail)
- Examples:
- массозаготовительная работа (massozagotovitelnaya rabota - mass procurement work)
- массозаготовительный пункт (massozagotovitelnij punkt - mass procurement point)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильный (avtomobil'nyj - automotive): ав-то-мо-биль-ный. Similar structure with multiple syllables and a suffix. Stress placement differs, but the syllable division principles are the same.
- сельскохозяйственный (sel'skokhozyajstvennyj - agricultural): сель-ско-хо-зяй-ствен-ный. Longer, but follows the same vowel-centric syllabification.
- промышленный (promyshlennyj - industrial): про-мыш-лен-ный. Shorter, but demonstrates the principle of avoiding single-consonant syllables.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Centric: Syllables are built around vowels.
- Avoid Single Consonants: Consonants are generally grouped with vowels to avoid single-consonant syllables.
- Morphological Boundaries: Syllable division often respects morphemic boundaries, but this is not a strict rule.
11. Special Considerations:
The interfix "-оза-" can sometimes be a point of ambiguity, but in this case, it naturally falls between the prefix and root. The palatalization of consonants before the final vowel is a common feature of Russian phonology and doesn't affect syllabification.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction in unstressed positions. This wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.