Hyphenation ofмежправительственную

Linguistic Analysis of межправительственную

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "межправительственную" (mezhpravitel'stvennuyu) is a long, complex adjective in Russian. It's formed through multiple affixations. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

меж-пра-ви-тель-ствен-ную

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: меж- (inter-) - Slavic origin, indicating "between" or "among".
• Root: -прав- (prav-) - Slavic origin, meaning "right," "true," or "govern". Related to the verb "править" (to rule).
• Suffixes:
  • -итель- (-itel-) - Slavic origin, forming a noun denoting an agent or someone who performs an action (e.g., "правитель" - ruler).
  • -ственн- (-stvenn-) - Slavic origin, forming an adjective meaning "relating to".
  • -ую (-uyu) - feminine singular nominative/accusative ending for adjectives.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ме́жправительственную.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/mʲɪʂprɐvʲɪˈtʲelʲstvʲɪnːʊjʊ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• меж- /mʲɪʂ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Consonant clusters are permissible at the beginning of a syllable.
• пра- /prɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ви- /vʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• тель- /tʲelʲ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ствен- /stvʲɪnː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables can end in consonants. Gemination (doubling) of /n/ occurs due to the following suffix.
• ную /nːʊjʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Same as above.

7. Edge Case Review:

The gemination of /n/ in "ствен-ную" is a common phenomenon in Russian when a consonant is followed by another consonant and then a vowel. Vowel reduction is also a key feature, with unstressed vowels becoming more centralized or reduced.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or between governments; intergovernmental.
• Translation: Intergovernmental
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: межгосударственный (mezhgosudarstvennyy - inter-state)
• Antonyms: внутренний (vnutrenniy - internal)
• Examples:
  • "межправительственная комиссия" (mezhpravitel'stvennaya komissiya) - intergovernmental commission
  • "межправительственные соглашения" (mezhpravitel'stvennye soglasheniya) - intergovernmental agreements

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or the degree of vowel reduction. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• государственную (gosudarstvennuyu - state): го-су-дар-ствен-ную. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and suffixes.
• правительство (pravitel'stvo - government): пра-ви-тель-ство. Shares the root "прав-" and similar suffixation patterns.
• ответственность (otvetstvennost' - responsibility): от-вет-ствен-ность. Similar suffix "-ствен-" and syllable structure.

The differences in syllable division arise from the different prefixes and roots, but the core principles of Russian syllabification remain consistent.