Hyphenation ofмелкособственническое
Syllable Division:
ме-лко-соб-стве-нни-че-ско-е
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mʲɪl.kɐ.sɐbˈstvʲɪnːɪ.t͡ɕɪ.skə.jə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001000
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: -ственни-.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, root syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalization.
Open syllable, geminated consonant.
Closed syllable, affricate.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: мел-
Proto-Slavic *melъ* meaning 'small, little'. Diminutive/size modifier.
Root: собств-
Proto-Slavic *sob-*, related to 'self' or 'own'. Indicates possession.
Suffix: -енн-ическ-ое
Slavic suffixes forming adjectives, indicating quality, relation, and gender/case.
Relating to small private property; petty-bourgeois.
Translation: Small-property, petty-proprietary.
Examples:
"мелкособственническое сознание"
"мелкособственнический интерес"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and suffixation.
Similar suffixation and consonant clusters.
Similar prefixation and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel Syllabification
Each consonant-vowel combination generally forms a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Syllabification
Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority and permissible combinations.
Palatalization Influence
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure and pronunciation.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Gemination of /n/ due to suffixation.
Palatalization of consonants before /ɪ/.
Potential minor regional variations in vowel reduction.
Summary:
The word 'мелкособственническое' is an eight-syllable Russian adjective with primary stress on the sixth syllable. Syllabification follows standard Russian rules, considering consonant clusters, palatalization, and gemination. It's morphologically complex, built from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "мелкособственническое" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "мелкособственническое" is a complex adjective in Russian, denoting something relating to small private property. Its pronunciation is challenging due to the length and cluster of consonants.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: мел- (mel-) - From Proto-Slavic melъ meaning "small, little". Function: Diminutive/size modifier.
- Root: собств- (sobstv-) - From Proto-Slavic sob-, related to "self" or "own". Function: Indicates possession or ownership.
- Suffixes: -енн- (-enn-) - A suffix forming adjectives from nouns or verbs, often indicating a quality or state. Origin: Slavic. -ическ- (-ichesk-) - A suffix forming adjectives, often denoting belonging or relation. Origin: Slavic. -ое (-oe) - Adjectival ending, indicating neuter gender, singular, nominative/accusative case. Origin: Slavic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: мелкособстве́нническое.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mʲɪl.kɐ.sɐbˈstvʲɪnːɪ.t͡ɕɪ.skə.jə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- ме /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-vowel structure. Exception: Palatalization of /m/ due to following /ɪ/.
- лко /lkɐ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. Exception: /l/ and /k/ form a permissible cluster.
- соб /sɐb/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant-vowel structure.
- стве /stvʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. Palatalization of /t/ due to following /ɪ/.
- нни /nːɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-vowel structure. Gemination of /n/.
- че /t͡ɕɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Affricate-vowel structure. Palatalization of /t/ to /t͡ɕ/ due to following /ɪ/.
- ско /skɐ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel.
- е /jə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel following a consonant.
7. Edge Case Review:
The gemination of /n/ in "нни" is a common feature in Russian, arising from the suffixation process. The palatalization of consonants before /ɪ/ is also a consistent rule.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to small private property; petty-bourgeois.
- Translation: Small-property, petty-proprietary.
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: частнособственнический (chastnosobstvennicheskiy - private-property), мелкобуржуазный (melkoburzhuaznyy - petty-bourgeois)
- Antonyms: общественный (obshchestvennyy - public), коллективный (kollektivnyy - collective)
- Examples:
- "мелкособственническое сознание" (melkosobstvennicheskoye soznaniye) - small-property consciousness
- "мелкособственнический интерес" (melkosobstvennicheskiy interes) - petty-proprietary interest
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, the syllable division remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильный (avtomobil'nyy): av-to-mo-bil'-nyy. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
- ответственность (otvetstvennost'): ot-vet-stven-nost'. Similar suffixation and consonant clusters.
- независимость (nezavisimost'): ne-za-vi-si-most'. Similar prefixation and consonant clusters.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel combinations within each word, but the underlying rules of Russian syllabification remain consistent.
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