Hyphenation ofморфофизиологическая

Linguistic Analysis of "морфофизиологическая" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "морфофизиологическая" (morfofiziologicheskaya) is a complex adjective meaning "morphophysiological." It's a relatively long word, typical of scientific terminology in Russian, and presents challenges in syllabification due to consonant clusters. The pronunciation involves a series of stressed and unstressed syllables, with vowel reduction occurring in unstressed positions.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

мор-фо-фи-зи-о-ло-ги-че-ская

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• морфо- (morfo-): Prefix of Greek origin (morphē – form, shape). Indicates relating to form or structure.
• -физио- (-fizio-): Prefix of Greek origin (physis – nature, growth). Indicates relating to function or physiology.
• -логическ- (-logichesk-): Root derived from Greek (logos – word, reason, study). Indicates relating to the study of.
• -ая (-aya): Suffix indicating feminine singular adjective.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: фи-зи-о-ло-ги-че-ская. (Stress is marked with an acute accent: фи-зи-о-ло́-ги-че-ская).

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/mɐr.fə.fʲɪ.zʲɪ.ˈɔ.lə.ɡʲɪ.t͡ɕɪ.skə.jə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters, but allows it when a vowel is surrounded by consonants. The "f" and "z" sounds are palatalized before "i", influencing the syllable structure.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (e.g., modifying a noun).

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to both the form and function of living organisms.
• Translation: Morphophysiological
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: (In specific contexts) анатомо-физиологический (anatomophysiological)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Морфофизиологические исследования показали..." (Morphophysiological studies have shown...)
  • "Морфофизиологические особенности клеток..." (Morphophysiological characteristics of cells...)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• анатомофизиологическая (anatomofiziologicheskaya): а-на-то-мо-фи-зи-о-ло-ги-че-ская. Similar structure, longer due to "anatom-" prefix. Syllabification follows the same rules.
• физиологический (fiziologicheskiy): фи-зи-о-ло-ги-че-ский. Shorter, lacks the "morpho-" prefix. Syllabification is simpler.
• биологическая (biologicheskaya): би-о-ло-ги-че-ская. Different root, but shares the "-logicheskaya" suffix. Syllabification is similar in the final part of the word.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must have a vowel nucleus.
2. Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable, unless a vowel is surrounded by consonants.
3. Palatalization: Palatalization of consonants before "i" influences pronunciation but doesn't directly affect syllabification.
4. Stress: Stress affects vowel quality but doesn't alter syllable division.

Special Considerations:

• The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.
• Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.
• The palatalization of consonants before "i" is a significant phonetic feature.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Minor regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they don't significantly alter the syllable division.

Short Analysis:

"морфофизиологическая" is a complex Russian adjective meaning "morphophysiological." It is syllabified as мор-фо-фи-зи-о-ло-ги-че-ская, with stress on the third syllable (фи-зи-о-ло́-ги-че-ская). The word is composed of Greek-derived prefixes and a root, with a feminine adjective suffix. Syllabification follows standard Russian rules, prioritizing vowel nuclei and maintaining consonant clusters.