Hyphenation ofнационал-либеральный

Linguistic Analysis of "национал-либеральный" (natsional-liberal'nyy)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "национал-либеральный" (natsional-liberal'nyy) is an adjective meaning "national-liberal." It's a compound adjective formed from two roots. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• национал- (natsional-): Prefix/Root - Derived from "нация" (natsiya - nation). Indicates a relation to the nation. Origin: International (ultimately from Latin natio).
• -либераль- (-liberal'-): Root - Derived from "либеральный" (liberal'nyy - liberal). Origin: International (from Latin liber - free).
• -ный (-nyy): Suffix - Adjectival suffix, forming a qualitative adjective. Origin: Slavic.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: на-ци-о-на́л-ли-бе-ра́ль-ный.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/nɐt͡sʲɪˈnal lʲɪbʲɪˈralʲnɨj/

6. Edge Case Review:

The consonant cluster "ль" (l') is treated as a single phoneme in Russian syllabification, influencing the syllable structure. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key consideration.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word primarily functions as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context (e.g., modifying a noun).

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or supporting both national interests and liberal principles.
• Translation: National-liberal
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: Национально-ориентированный либерализм (natsional'no-orientirovannyy liberalizm - nationally-oriented liberalism)
• Antonyms: Интернациональный (internatsional'nyy - international), Радикальный (radikal'nyy - radical)
• Examples:
  • "Национал-либеральные взгляды" (Natsional-liberal'nyye vzglyady - National-liberal views)
  • "Национал-либеральная партия" (Natsional-liberal'naya partiya - National-liberal party)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• интернациональный (internatsional'nyy): in-ter-na-tsi-o-nal'-nyy - Similar syllable structure with vowel reduction.
• консервативный (konservativnyy): kon-ser-va-tiv-nyy - Similar adjectival suffix "-nyy" and stress pattern.
• демократический (demokratichskiy): de-mo-kra-ti-che-skiy - Demonstrates a longer word with multiple syllables and vowel reduction.

10. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
• Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority hierarchy, but "ль" is treated as a single unit.
• Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced (e.g., 'o' to 'a').

11. Special Considerations:

The hyphen in "национал-либеральный" indicates a compound word, but the syllabification rules still apply to each component separately.