Hyphenation ofобъемноцентрированную
Syllable Division:
об-ъем-но-цен-три-ро-ван-ную
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐˈbʲemnə t͡sʲɪntrʲɪˈvɐnːəjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ро' - ro).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, geminate consonant.
Closed syllable, suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: об-
Prepositional origin, adds meaning of 'around' or 'in relation to'.
Root: ъем
Derived from 'ёмкость' (yomkost') - capacity, volume.
Suffix: -ую
Feminine singular past active participle ending.
Focused on volume or capacity; volumetrically centered.
Translation: Volumetrically centered
Examples:
"Объемноцентрированная модель планирования (A volumetrically centered planning model)."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification attempts to create CV syllables whenever possible.
Vowel-Following Division
Syllable division typically occurs after a vowel.
Consonant Cluster Treatment
Consonant clusters like 'ts' and 'tr' are treated as single onsets.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Geminate consonant 'нн' affecting syllable weight.
Summary:
The word 'объемноцентрированную' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified based on the open syllable principle and vowel-following division rules. It features consonant clusters and vowel reduction, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. Its morphemic structure reveals a prefix, root, and suffix contributing to its meaning of 'volumetrically centered'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "объемноцентрированную" (ob"yemno-tsentrirovannuyu)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "объемноцентрированную" is a long, complex adjective in Russian. It describes something characterized by a focus on volume or capacity. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel reductions, typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- об- (ob-): Prefix, of prepositional origin. Function: Adds the meaning of "around," "about," or "in relation to."
- ъем (yem): Root, derived from "ёмкость" (yomkost') - capacity, volume.
- но (no): Interfix, linking the root to the suffix.
- центрированн- (tsentrirovann-): Root, derived from "центр" (tsentr) - center. Indicates being centered or focused.
- -ую (-uyu): Suffix, feminine singular past active participle ending. Indicates gender, number, and tense/aspect.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: об’емноцентрированную.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐˈbʲemnə t͡sʲɪntrʲɪˈvɐnːəjʊ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- об (ob): /ɐp/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before a sonorant (vowel or sonorant consonant) following a consonant. Exception: Initial consonant clusters are often treated as a single onset.
- ъем (yem): /ʲem/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division after a vowel.
- но (no): /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division after a vowel.
- цен (tsen): /t͡sʲɪn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division after a vowel.
- три (tri): /trʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division after a vowel.
- ро (ro): /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division after a vowel.
- ван (van): /vɐnː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division after a vowel.
- ную (nuyu): /nːəjʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division after a vowel.
7. Edge Case Review:
The consonant clusters "ts" and "tr" are common in Russian and are treated as single onsets. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation. The geminate "нн" (nn) in "ванную" affects the syllable weight.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the feminine singular past active participle form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Focused on volume or capacity; volumetrically centered.
- Translation: Volumetrically centered.
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: (None readily available, as it's a highly specific term)
- Antonyms: (None readily available)
- Examples: "Объемноцентрированная модель планирования" (A volumetrically centered planning model).
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- объём (ob"yom): /ɐˈbʲɵm/ - Syllable division: об-ём. Similar structure, with a closed syllable following an open one.
- центр (tsentr): /t͡sʲentr/ - Syllable division: цент-р. Similar closed syllable structure.
- ванна (vanna): /ˈvanːə/ - Syllable division: ван-на. Similar closed syllable structure with geminate consonant.
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.