Hyphenation ofобъемноцентрированный
Syllable Division:
об-ъем-но-цен-три-ро-ван-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐˈbʲemnə t͡sʲenˈtrʲɪrəvənːɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: цен-три-ро-ван-ный. The stress is strong and clear.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed vowel reduction.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: об-
Slavic origin, indicates 'around', 'about', or 'in relation to'.
Root: центр-
Borrowed from French/Latin 'centrum', meaning 'center'.
Suffix: -ирован-ный
Derived from the verb 'центрировать' (tsentrirovat') - to center, indicating a passive participle and adjectival form.
Relating to or characterized by a focus on volume or spatial dimensions; volume-centered.
Translation: Volume-centered, spatially-centered
Examples:
"Объемноцентрированный дизайн интерьера"
"Объемноцентрированная психология восприятия"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffixation and syllabification structure.
Similar suffixation and syllabification structure.
Demonstrates how a different prefix affects the initial syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are broken up to create pronounceable syllables (e.g., об-ъем).
Vowel-Sonorant Syllables
Syllables can end in sonorants (l, m, n, r) if followed by a consonant (e.g., об-ъем-но).
Maximizing Onsets
Syllables tend to maximize their onsets (e.g., цен-три).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word's length and complex morphology.
The 'ts' cluster is treated as a single unit.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables does not affect the written syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'объемноцентрированный' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'volume-centered'. It is divided into eight syllables: об-ъем-но-цен-три-ро-ван-ный, with stress on the fifth syllable. The word's structure includes a Slavic prefix, a Latin-derived root, and a complex suffix indicating a passive participle and adjectival form. Syllabification follows standard Russian rules, maximizing onsets and breaking up consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "объемноцентрированный" (ob"yemno-tsentrirovannyj)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "объемноцентрированный" (ob"yemno-tsentrirovannyj) is a complex adjective meaning "volume-centered" or "spatially-centered." It's a relatively uncommon word, primarily found in technical or academic contexts, particularly in fields like psychology, architecture, or design. The pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): об-ъем-но-цен-три-ро-ван-ный.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- об- (ob-): Prefix, of Slavic origin. Functions as a prefix indicating "around," "about," or "in relation to."
- -ем- (-yem-): Part of the root, derived from "объем" (ob"yem) - volume.
- -центр- (-tsentr-): Root, borrowed from French/Latin "centrum." Meaning "center."
- -ирован- (-irovann-): Suffix, derived from the verb "центрировать" (tsentrirovat') - to center. Indicates a passive participle.
- -ный (-nyj): Suffix, indicating an adjectival form.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: цен-три-ро-ван-ный. (об-ъем-но-цен-три-ро-ван-ный).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐˈbʲemnə t͡sʲenˈtrʲɪrəvənːɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that creates pronounceable syllables. The "ts" cluster is treated as a single onset. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) affects the pronunciation of unstressed vowels, but doesn't change the syllable division.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Объемноцентрированный (ob"yemno-tsentrirovannyj) - Relating to or characterized by a focus on volume or spatial dimensions; volume-centered.
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Translation: Volume-centered, spatially-centered.
- Synonyms: Пространственно-ориентированный (prostranstvenno-orientirovannyj - spatially oriented), объемный (ob"yemnyj - volumetric).
- Antonyms: Плоскостный (ploskostnyj - planar), двухмерный (dvuhmernyj - two-dimensional).
- Examples:
- "Объемноцентрированный дизайн интерьера" (Ob"yemno-tsentrirovannyj dizajn inter'yera) - "Volume-centered interior design."
- "Объемноцентрированная психология восприятия" (Ob"yemno-tsentrirovannaya psihologiya vospriyatiya) - "Volume-centered psychology of perception."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- многоцентрированный (mnogotsentrirovannyj) - "multicentered" - много-цен-три-ро-ван-ный. Similar structure, stress on the third syllable.
- геоцентрированный (geotsentrirovannyj) - "geocentric" - гео-цен-три-ро-ван-ный. Similar suffixation and syllabification.
- эгоцентрированный (egotsentrirovannyj) - "egocentric" - э-го-цен-три-ро-ван-ный. Demonstrates how a different prefix affects the initial syllable division.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up to create pronounceable syllables (e.g., об-ъем).
- Rule 2: Vowel-Sonorant Syllables: Syllables can end in sonorants (l, m, n, r) if followed by a consonant (e.g., об-ъем-но).
- Rule 3: Maximizing Onsets: Syllables tend to maximize their onsets (e.g., цен-три).
11. Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology make it a challenging case for syllabification. The presence of the "ts" cluster requires treating it as a single unit. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables doesn't affect the written syllable division.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations in vowel reduction might occur. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.