Hyphenation ofперегруппировавшийся

Linguistic Analysis of "перегруппировавшийся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "перегруппировавшийся" is a past active participle masculine singular of the verb "перегруппироваться" (to regroup). It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates a change of state, completion of an action, or a transfer.
• Root: группиров- (gruppirov-) - Origin: Borrowed from French "grouper" (to group). Function: Core meaning related to grouping.
• Suffix: -ова- (-ova-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms the verb stem, indicating iterative or imperfective action.
• Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms the past active participle.
• Suffix: -ий (-iy) - Origin: Russian. Function: Masculine singular ending for the past active participle.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-груп-пи-ро-вав-ший-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲɪrəvɐvʂɨj‿sʲa/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• пе (pe): /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
• ре (re): /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. Palatalization of 'р' due to following 'е'.
• груп (grup): /ˈɡrʊp/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. No exceptions.
• пи (pi): /ˈpʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. Palatalization of 'п' due to following 'и'.
• ро (ro): /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. Vowel reduction of 'о' to /ɐ/ in an unstressed position.
• вав (vav): /vɐv/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. Vowel reduction of 'а' to /ɐ/ in an unstressed position.
• ший (shiy): /ʂɨj/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable ends with a consonant. Palatalization of 'ш' due to following 'и'.
• ся (sya): /sʲa/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. Palatalization of 'с' due to following 'я'.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters unless they are particularly complex. In this word, the clusters are manageable and don't require splitting. Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.

8. Grammatical Role:

As a past active participle, the word's syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., as a predicate or an attribute).

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: перегруппировавшийся
• Part of Speech: Past Active Participle (Masculine Singular)
• Definitions:
  • Definition: Having regrouped, reorganized.
  • Translation: Having regrouped
  • Synonyms: перестроившийся (having restructured), организовавшийся (having organized)
  • Antonyms: рассыпавшийся (having disintegrated), дезорганизовавшийся (having disorganised)
  • Examples: "Перегруппировавшийся отряд начал наступление." (The regrouped detachment began the offensive.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally don't alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• университетский (universitetskiy): /ʊnʲɪvʲɪrˈsʲitʲɪtskij/ - Syllables: у-ни-ве-рси-тет-ский. Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel reduction.
• интерпретировавший (interpretiravshiy): /ɪntʲɪrprʲɪˈtʲirəvɐvʂɨj/ - Syllables: ин-тер-пре-ти-ро-вав-ший. Similar prefix structure and past participle formation.
• организовавшийся (organizovavshiy): /ɐrɡənʲɪˈzəvɐvʂɨj/ - Syllables: ор-га-ни-зо-вав-ший. Similar root structure and suffixation.

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying rules of Russian syllabification remain consistent.