Hyphenation ofперераспределяющееся
Syllable Division:
пе-ре-рас-пре-де-ля-ю-ще-е-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪrʲɪrɐspredʲɪˈlʲæjʊɕːɪsʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('де').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates change of state.
Root: распредел-
From 'распределить' (to distribute).
Suffix: -я-ющ-е-ся
Participle forming suffixes and reflexive particle.
Redistributing, being redistributed.
Translation: Redistributing
Examples:
"Перераспределяющееся имущество"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'распредел-' and similar syllable structure.
Similar syllable structure and prefix 'рас-'.
Shares the prefix 'пере-' and demonstrates consistent syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel Syllabification
Each syllable generally consists of a consonant followed by a vowel.
Avoidance of Consonant Cluster Breaks
Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking up consonant clusters into separate syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) affects pronunciation but not syllable division.
The stress influences vowel quality.
Summary:
The word 'перераспределяющееся' is divided into ten syllables based on the consonant-vowel principle, with primary stress on the fifth syllable ('де'). It's a present active participle formed from the verb 'перераспределять' and exhibits typical Russian syllabification patterns.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "перераспределяющееся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "перераспределяющееся" is a present active participle of the verb "перераспределять" (to redistribute). It's a relatively long word, common in formal and academic Russian. Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction and consonant assimilation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates a change of state, completion of an action, or redistribution.
- Root: распредел- (raspredel-) - Origin: From the verb "распределить" (to distribute). Function: Core meaning of distribution.
- Suffix: -я- (-ya-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Participle forming suffix.
- Suffix: -ющ- (-yushch-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Present active participle suffix.
- Suffix: -е- (-e-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Adjectival ending.
- Suffix: -ся (-sya) - Origin: Russian. Function: Reflexive/Return particle, indicating the action is performed on the subject itself.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-рас-пре-де-ля-ю-ще-е-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪrʲɪrɐspredʲɪˈlʲæjʊɕːɪsʲæ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- пе (pe): /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ре (re): /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- рас (ras): /rɐs/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- пре (pre): /prʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- де (de): /dʲɪˈlʲæ/ - Stressed, closed syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant, ends with a vowel, and contains the stress. Exception: The vowel /æ/ is pronounced more clearly due to the stress.
- ля (lya): /lʲæ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ю (yu): /jʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ще (shche): /ɕːɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- е (e): /sʲæ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
- ся (sya): /sʲæ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant and ends with a vowel. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters. This word doesn't present significant edge cases in that regard. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) affects unstressed vowels, but doesn't alter the syllable division itself.
8. Grammatical Role:
As a present active participle, the word functions as an adjective modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Redistributing, being redistributed.
- Translation: Redistributing
- Part of Speech: Adjective (present active participle)
- Synonyms: Распределяющийся (raspredelyayushchiysya)
- Antonyms: Собирающийся (sobirayushchiysya) - gathering, collecting
- Examples: "Перераспределяющееся имущество" (The property being redistributed).
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation (akan'ye vs. okan'ye) might affect the quality of unstressed vowels, but not the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- распределение (raspredeleniye): ра-с-пре-де-ле-ни-е. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent application of consonant-vowel syllable division.
- распространение (rasprostraneniye): ра-с-про-стра-не-ни-е. Similar structure, highlighting the rule of avoiding consonant cluster breaks.
- переоценка (pereotsenka): пе-ре-о-цен-ка. Demonstrates the prefix "пере-" consistently forming a separate syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.