Hyphenation ofпроизводственно-территориальный
Syllable Division:
про-из-вод-ствен-но-тер-ри-то-ри-а-ль-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/prɐˈzvodstvʲɪnːə tʲɪrʲɪtɐˈrʲɪəlʲnɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('а́ль').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'п', rime 'ро'
Open syllable, onset 'и', rime 'з'
Closed syllable, onset 'в', rime 'од'
Closed syllable, onset 'ст', rime 'вен', palatalization of 'т'
Open syllable, onset 'н', rime 'о', vowel reduction
Closed syllable, onset 'т', rime 'ер', palatalization of 'т'
Open syllable, onset 'р', rime 'и', palatalization of 'р'
Open syllable, onset 'т', rime 'о', vowel reduction
Open syllable, onset 'р', rime 'и', palatalization of 'р'
Open syllable, onset 'р', rime 'а'
Closed syllable, onset 'л', rime 'ь', palatalization of 'л'
Closed syllable, onset 'н', rime 'ый', vowel reduction
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: производств-
Derived from 'производство' (production), Slavic origin, denotes relation to production.
Root: территори-
From 'территория' (territory), Latin origin (territorium), indicates territory.
Suffix: -альный
Adjectival suffix, Latin origin (-alis), forms a relative adjective.
Relating to both production and territory; concerning the organization of production in relation to geographical areas.
Translation: Production-territorial
Examples:
"Производственно-территориальные комплексы"
"Производственно-территориальная политика"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the -тивный suffix and a complex structure.
Shares the -ческий suffix and exhibits vowel reduction.
Shares the -ческий suffix and a complex structure with multiple syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Placement
Syllables are generally divided around vowels. Each vowel typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Onset-Rime
Each syllable consists of an onset (consonant(s) before the vowel) and a rime (vowel and any following consonants).
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are often broken up based on sonority, with more sonorous consonants forming the rime of the preceding syllable.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before 'и' and 'ь', influencing their pronunciation and sometimes syllabification.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The interfix '-енн-' is treated as a single unit. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'производственно-территориальный' is a complex Russian adjective formed through compounding and suffixation. Syllabification follows vowel placement and onset-rime principles, with considerations for consonant clusters and palatalization. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word describes something related to both production and territory.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "производственно-территориальный" (proizvodstvenno-territorial'nyy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "производственно-территориальный" is a complex adjective in Russian, meaning "production-territorial" or "related to production and territory." It's formed through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel placement and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: производств- (proizvodstv-) - Derived from "производство" (proizvodstvo - production). Origin: Slavic. Function: Denotes relation to production.
- Interfix: -енн- (-enn-) - A common interfix in Russian adjectives formed from nouns, linking the root to the suffix. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the adjective.
- Root: территори- (territori-) - From "территория" (territoriya - territory). Origin: Latin (territorium). Function: Indicates the concept of territory.
- Suffix: -альный (-al'nyy) - Adjectival suffix. Origin: Latin (-alis). Function: Forms a relative adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: про-из-во́д-ствен-но-тер-ри-то-ри-а́ль-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/prɐˈzvodstvʲɪnːə tʲɪrʲɪtɐˈrʲɪəlʲnɨj/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|
| про- | /prɐ/ | Onset-Rime: 'п' is the onset, 'ро' is the rime. Vowel follows consonant. | |
| из- | /ɪz/ | Onset-Rime: 'и' is the onset, 'з' is the rime. | |
| вод- | /vɐt/ | Onset-Rime: 'в' is the onset, 'од' is the rime. Vowel follows consonant. | |
| ствен- | /stvʲɪn/ | Onset-Rime: 'ст' is the onset, 'вен' is the rime. | Palatalization of 'т' before 'е'. |
| но- | /nə/ | Onset-Rime: 'н' is the onset, 'о' is the rime. | Vowel reduction in unstressed syllable. |
| тер- | /tʲɪr/ | Onset-Rime: 'т' is the onset, 'ер' is the rime. | Palatalization of 'т' before 'и'. |
| ри- | /rʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: 'р' is the onset, 'и' is the rime. | Palatalization of 'р' before 'и'. |
| то- | /tɐ/ | Onset-Rime: 'т' is the onset, 'о' is the rime. | Vowel reduction in unstressed syllable. |
| ри- | /rʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: 'р' is the onset, 'и' is the rime. | Palatalization of 'р' before 'и'. |
| а- | /a/ | Onset-Rime: 'р' is the onset, 'а' is the rime. | |
| ль- | /lʲ/ | Onset-Rime: 'л' is the onset, 'ь' is the rime. | Palatalization of 'л'. |
| ный | /nɨj/ | Onset-Rime: 'н' is the onset, 'ый' is the rime. | Vowel reduction in unstressed syllable. |
7. Edge Case Review:
The interfix "-енн-" can sometimes pose challenges in syllabification, but it's generally treated as a single unit within the adjective formation process. The palatalization of consonants before 'и' is a consistent rule.
8. Grammatical Role:
As an adjective, the word doesn't exhibit significant syllabification or stress shifts based on grammatical case or number.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: производственно-территориальный (proizvodstvenno-territorial'nyy)
- Translation: Production-territorial, related to production and territory.
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: производственный и территориальный (proizvodstvennyy i territorial'nyy - productive and territorial)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to provide a direct antonym, as it's a compound concept)
- Examples:
- "Производственно-территориальные комплексы" (Proizvodstvenno-territorial'nyye kompleksy - Production-territorial complexes)
- "Производственно-территориальная политика" (Proizvodstvenno-territorial'naya politika - Production-territorial policy)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally don't alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| административный (administrativnyy) | ад-ми-ни-стра-тив-ный | Similar suffix (-тивный/-nyy), complex structure, vowel reduction. |
| экономический (ekonomicheskiy) | э-ко-но-ми-че-ский | Similar suffix (-ческий/-skiy), vowel reduction, consonant clusters. |
| социалистический (sotsialisticheskiy) | со-ци-а-ли-сти-че-ский | Similar suffix (-ческий/-skiy), complex structure, vowel reduction. |
These words share similar syllable structures, vowel reduction patterns, and the presence of suffixes common in Russian adjective formation. The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word.
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