Hyphenation ofсамоликвидировавшейся

Linguistic Analysis of "самоликвидировавшейся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "самоликвидировавшейся" is a past passive participle feminine singular of the verb "самоликвидироваться" (to self-liquidate). It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian verb morphology. Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction and consonant assimilation.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

са-мо-ли-квид-и-ро-вав-шей-ся

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• само- (prefix): From Proto-Slavic samъ, meaning "self". Functions as a reflexive/intensive prefix.
• ликвидировать (root): Borrowed from French liquider (to liquidate), ultimately from Latin liquidare (to make liquid). The root carries the core meaning of "to liquidate".
• -ова- (infix): A common Russian verbal infix used to form verbs from borrowed roots, often indicating imperfective aspect.
• -вш- (suffix): Past participle suffix.
• -ейш- (suffix): Adjectival suffix indicating feminine singular past passive participle.
• -ся (suffix): Reflexive/passive particle.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ли-квид-и-ро-вав-шей-ся. Russian stress is unpredictable and must be learned for each word.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sɐmɐlʲɪkʲvʲɪdʲɪˈrovəvʂej͡sʲə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The "квид" cluster is a common example where the vowel is considered the syllable head, even though it's preceded by multiple consonants. The "вш" cluster is also a typical case, where the "в" is often considered part of the preceding syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a past passive participle, functioning as an adjective. The stress pattern remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• самоликвидировавшейся (adjective): self-liquidated (feminine singular, past passive participle).
• Translation: self-liquidated
• Synonyms: уничтожившейся (unichtozhivsheysya - destroyed), прекратившей существование (prekrativshey sushestvovaniye - ceased to exist)
• Antonyms: создавшейся (sozdavsheysya - created), образовавшейся (obrazovavsheysya - formed)
• Example: Компания, самоликвидировавшейся в прошлом году, больше не существует. (Kompaniya, samolikvidirovavsheysya v proshlom godu, bol'she ne suschestvuyet.) - The company, which self-liquidated last year, no longer exists.

9. Phonological Comparison:

• самоуверенный (samouverennyy - self-confident): са-мо-у-ве-рен-ный. Similar prefix "само-", but different root and suffix structure.
• ликвидировать (likvidirovat' - to liquidate): ли-квид-и-ро-вать. Shares the root "ликвид-", demonstrating consistent syllabification of this element.
• уничтожившийся (unichtozhivshiysya - destroyed): у-ни-что-жив-ший-ся. Similar suffix structure (-вший-ся), showing consistent syllabification patterns.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction differences. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division.

11. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
• Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous consonants forming syllable peaks.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up based on the sonority hierarchy, with the vowel forming the syllable head.