Hyphenation ofсамоудовлетворёнными

Linguistic Analysis of "самоудовлетворёнными" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "самоудовлетворёнными" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, meaning "self-satisfied" (plural, instrumental case). Its pronunciation involves several vowel reductions and consonant assimilations typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables to end in a vowel), and considering the presence of consonant clusters, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

са-мо-у-дов-ле-тво-рён-ны-ми

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• само- (prefix): From Proto-Slavic samъ, meaning "self". Functions as a reflexive or intensifying prefix.
• -удовлетво- (root): Derived from the verb "удовлетворять" (udovletvoryat') – to satisfy. Originates from Old East Slavic, combining "у-" (u-) and "довлети" (doleti) – to please.
• -рён- (suffix): Past active participle suffix, indicating a completed action.
• -ны- (suffix): Plural marker for adjectives and past participles.
• -ми (suffix): Instrumental plural case ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the "рён" syllable: са-мо-у-дов-ле-тво-рён-ны-ми.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sɐmʊdɐvɫʲɪtˈvorʲɵnːɨmʲɪ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The consonant cluster "вл" can sometimes be challenging, but in this case, it's broken by the vowel "и". The double "нн" in "рённы" is a standard feature of past participles and doesn't pose a syllabification issue.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the instrumental plural case. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the case or number.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: самоудовлетворёнными
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • "Self-satisfied"
  • "Complacent"
• Translation: Self-satisfied
• Synonyms: довольными собой (dovol'nymi soboy), самонадеянными (samonadeyannymi)
• Antonyms: неудовлетворёнными (neudovletvorennymi), разочарованными (razocharovannymi)
• Examples:
  • Они были самоудовлетворёнными после победы. (Oni byli samoudovletvorennymi posle pobedy.) - They were self-satisfied after the victory.
  • Его самоудовлетворённый взгляд раздражал. (Ego samoudovletvorennyy vzglyad razdrazhal.) - His self-satisfied look was irritating.

9. Phonological Comparison:

• удовлетворение (udovletvoreniye) – "satisfaction": у-дов-ле-тво-ре-ни-е. Similar syllable structure, stress on the "тво" syllable.
• удовлетворительный (udovletvorytel'nyy) – "satisfactory": у-дов-ле-тво-ри-тель-ный. Similar root and prefix, stress on the "тво" syllable.
• воспоминаниями (vospominaniyami) – "memories (instrumental plural)": во-спо-ми-на-ни-я-ми. Similar ending "-ми" and complex morphology.

The differences in syllable division arise from the varying suffixes and the presence/absence of the prefix "само-". The core syllable structure around the root "удовлетво-" remains consistent.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Open Syllable Principle: Syllables generally end in vowels. (Applied throughout)
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken in a way that maximizes open syllables. (Applied to "вл" in "удовлетво-")
• Rule 3: Morphological Boundaries: Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries. (Applied at prefix, root, and suffix transitions)

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction is significant in unstressed syllables. The "о" in "само-" and "удовлетво-" is reduced to /ɐ/ or /ʊ/. The final "и" is also reduced.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slightly different vowel qualities or degrees of reduction. However, these variations generally don't affect the core syllabification.

13. Short Analysis:

The word "самоудовлетворёнными" is a complex Russian adjective meaning "self-satisfied." It's divided into nine syllables: са-мо-у-дов-ле-тво-рён-ны-ми, with stress on the "рён" syllable. The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle and respects morpheme boundaries.