Hyphenation ofсловообразовательную

Linguistic Analysis of "словообразовательную" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "словообразовательную" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from a verb. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions typical of unstressed syllables in Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

сло-во-об-ра-зо-ва-тель-ную

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: слово- (slovo-) - Root: слово (word). Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Denotes relation to the concept of "word".
• Root: -образова- (-obrazova-) - Root: образова (formation, education). Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Core meaning related to forming or creating.
• Suffix: -тель- (-tel'-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms a noun denoting an agent or process.
• Suffix: -ную (-nuyu) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival suffix indicating passive participle or quality.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: сло-во-об-ра-зо-ва́-тель-ную.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sɫɐvɐˌɔbrɐˈzɐvətʲɪlʲnəjə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• сло /sɫɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent division.
• во /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• об /ɔb/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ра /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• зо /zɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ва /və/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• тель /tʲɪlʲ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster ль (l') is treated as a single unit within the syllable.
• ную /nəjə/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant н (n) closes the syllable.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division is the most standard and reflects the typical pronunciation.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to word formation; word-building.
• Translation: Word-formative, word-building.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: словотворческий (slvotvorcheskiy)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "словообразовательные процессы" (slovoobrazovatel'nye protsessy) - word-formative processes.
  • "словообразовательная мощь языка" (slovoobrazovatel'naya moshch' yazyka) - the word-building power of the language.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or palatalization differences. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• вода́ (vodá) - water: во-да́. Similar open syllable structure.
• окно́ (oknó) - window: ок-но́. Similar open syllable structure.
• учи́тель (uchítel') - teacher: у-чи́-тель. Similar closed syllable structure with ль (l').

The key difference lies in the length and complexity of "словообразовательную" due to its multiple morphemes and resulting longer sequence of open syllables before the closed syllables. The presence of the suffix "-ную" also adds a final closed syllable, which is less common in the comparison words.