Hyphenation ofсловообразовательным

Linguistic Analysis of "словообразовательным" (slovoobrazovatel'nym)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "словообразовательным" is a Russian adjective meaning "word-formative" or "derivational." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several vowel reductions common in unstressed syllables in Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

сло-во-об-ра-зо-ва-тель-ным

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: слово- (slovo-) - From слово (word). Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Denotes relation to words.
• Root: -образ- (-obraz-) - From образ (image, form). Origin: Proto-Slavic, ultimately from Indo-European. Function: Indicates formation or creation.
• Suffix: -ователь- (-ovatel'-) - A suffix forming nouns and adjectives denoting an agent or process. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms an adjective indicating capability or relation to the process of word formation.
• Suffix: -ным (-nym) - A passive participle suffix, indicating a quality or state. Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Forms an adjective.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: об-ра-зо-ва-тель-ным.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sɫəvɐˌɔbrəˈzɐvətʲɪlʲnɨm/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• сло /sɫə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent separation.
• во /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
• об /ɔb/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'ob' allows syllable separation before the vowel.
• ра /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
• зо /zɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
• ва /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
• тель /tʲɪlʲ/ - Closed syllable. Palatalization of 'л' influences the syllable structure. Rule: Consonant cluster 'tel' allows syllable separation before the vowel.
• ным /nɨm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'nym' allows syllable separation before the vowel.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a consonant alone as a syllable. The 'об' and 'тель' clusters are common and follow established patterns. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation and affects the phonetic realization of these syllables.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• словообразовательный (slovoobrazovatel'nyy)
  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Definitions:
    • "Relating to word formation."
    • "Derivational."
  • Translation: "Word-formative," "derivational"
  • Synonyms: None direct, but related terms include морфологический (morphological).
  • Antonyms: None direct.
  • Examples:
    • Словообразовательный анализ (Slovoobrazovatel'nyy analiz) - "Derivational analysis."
    • Словообразовательный тип (Slovoobrazovatel'nyy tip) - "Derivational type."

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• образование (obrazovanie) - "education" - сло-во-об-ра-зо-ва-ни-е. Similar syllable structure, with vowel-consonant alternation.
• сообразование (soobrazhenie) - "consideration" - со-об-ра-же-ни-е. Similar syllable structure, with initial consonant cluster.
• установление (ustanavlennie) - "establishment" - у-ста-нов-ле-ни-е. Similar syllable structure, with vowel-consonant alternation and final suffix.

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of Russian syllabification remain consistent.