Hyphenation ofтруднообрабатываемой

Linguistic Analysis of "труднообрабатываемой" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "труднообрабатываемой" is a long, complex adjective in Russian. It describes something that is difficult to process or work with. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, and palatalization.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

тру-дно-об-ра-ба-ты-ва-е-мой

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: трудно- (trudno-) - From "трудный" (trudnyy) meaning "difficult". Denotes difficulty.
• Root: -обрабатыва- (-obrabatyva-) - From "обрабатывать" (obrabatyvat') meaning "to process, to work". Indicates the action of processing.
• Suffix: -емой (-emoy) - A short form of the passive participle suffix -емая (-emaya), indicating feminine gender, singular number, and instrumental/prepositional case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: об-ра-ба-ты-ва-е-мой.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/trʊdˈno ɐbrɐˈbətɨvɐɪ̯ɪmɐj/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• тру /tru/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent separation.
• дно /dno/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• об /ɔp/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ра /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ба /bɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ты /tɨ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant 'т' closes the syllable.
• ва /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• е /ɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above. Vowel reduction occurs here as it is unstressed.
• мой /mɔj/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant 'м' closes the syllable.

7. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:

Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters. In this word, there are no complex clusters that require special handling. Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Difficult to process, hard to work with, unmanageable.
• Translation: Difficult to process/work with.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine, singular, instrumental/prepositional case)
• Synonyms: сложный в обработке (slozhnyy v obrabotke), неудобный в обработке (neudobnyy v obrabotke)
• Antonyms: лёгкий в обработке (lyogkiy v obrabotke) - easy to process
• Examples:
  • "Эта порода дерева труднообрабатываемая." (Eta poroda dereva trudnoobrabatyvaemaya.) - This type of wood is difficult to work with.
  • "Труднообрабатываемая информация требует тщательного анализа." (Trudnoobrabatyvaemaya informatsiya trebuet tschatelnogo analiza.) - Difficult-to-process information requires careful analysis.

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• лёгкий (lyogkiy) - "easy" - лёг-кий (lyog-kiy) - Similar syllable structure, open/closed pattern.
• сложный (slozhnyy) - "complex" - слож-ный (sloz-hnyy) - Similar syllable structure, open/closed pattern.
• важный (vazhnyy) - "important" - важ-ный (vaz-hnyy) - Similar syllable structure, open/closed pattern.

The key difference lies in the length and complexity of the root morpheme in "труднообрабатываемой". The other words have shorter, simpler roots. The syllable division principles, however, remain consistent across all these examples.