Hyphenation ofтруднообрабатываемую

Linguistic Analysis of "труднообрабатываемую" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "труднообрабатываемую" is a long adjective meaning "difficult to process/work with." It exhibits a complex morphological structure typical of Russian, with multiple prefixes and suffixes attached to a verbal root. Pronunciation involves palatalization and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, common features of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: труд- (trud-) - From Proto-Slavic trudъ meaning "labor, effort, difficulty." Function: Denotes difficulty.
• Root: -обрабатыва- (-obrabatyva-) - From обрабатывать (obrabatyvat’) - "to process, to work (on)." Root origin is debated, potentially from Old East Slavic obrabotati meaning "to work through". Function: Core meaning of processing.
• Suffix: -емую (-emuyu) - A short form relative adjective suffix. Derived from the participle suffix -емый (-emyj), indicating passive voice and adjectival function. Function: Forms the short-form adjective.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: трудно-о-бра-бо-ты-ва-е-мую.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈtrʊdnəɐ̯brɐˈbɑtɨvɐɪ̯ɪmʊjə/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence of consonants бр (br) presents a common syllabification challenge. Russian generally avoids consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables, so бр is typically treated as part of the following syllable. The vowel о is reduced to [ə] in unstressed positions.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the feminine singular accusative case. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of case or gender.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Difficult to process, hard to work with, unmanageable.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (short form)
• Translation: Difficult to process/work with
• Synonyms: сложный в обработке (slozhnyy v obrabotke), неудобный в обработке (neudobnyy v obrabotke)
• Antonyms: лёгкий в обработке (lyogkiy v obrabotke) - easy to process
• Examples:
  • "Эта порода дерева труднообрабатываемая." (Eta poroda dereva trudnoobrabatyvaemaya.) - This type of wood is difficult to process.
  • "Труднообрабатываемую глину использовали для изготовления посуды." (Trudnoobrabatyvaemuyu glinu ispol'zovali dlya izgotovleniya posudy.) - Difficult-to-process clay was used to make dishes.

9. Phonological Comparison:

• лёгкообрабатываемая (lyogkoobrabatyvaemaya) - "easy to process": лёг-ко-о-бра-бо-ты-ва-е-мая. Similar structure, but with the prefix лёг- (lyogk-) meaning "easy." Syllabification follows the same principles.
• быстрообрабатываемая (bystroobrabatyvaemaya) - "quickly processed": быс-тро-о-бра-бо-ты-ва-е-мая. Similar structure, with the prefix быстр- (bystr-) meaning "fast."
• автоматизированная (avtomatizirovannaya) - "automated": ав-то-ма-ти-зи-ро-ван-на-я. Different root, but demonstrates the same principle of breaking down complex words into syllables based on vowel placement.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slightly different vowel reduction patterns. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
• Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous sounds (vowels, liquids, nasals) forming syllable nuclei.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Avoid consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables.