Hyphenation ofчастотоизмерительное

Linguistic Analysis of "частотоизмерительное" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "частотоизмерительное" (chastotomeritel'noye) is a complex adjective meaning "frequency-measuring." It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian scientific and technical terminology, built through extensive affixation. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, palatalization, and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority hierarchy and avoidance of consonant clusters at syllable boundaries, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

ча-сто-то-из-ме-ри-тель-но-е

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• часто- (chasto-): Prefix, derived from "часто" (chasto) meaning "often, frequently." Function: Intensifier, indicating a relation to frequency. Origin: Proto-Slavic.
• -то- (-to-): Interfix, linking the prefix to the root. It doesn't carry independent meaning but facilitates the combination of morphemes.
• -измери- (-izmeri-): Root, derived from "измерять" (izmer'at') meaning "to measure." Origin: Proto-Slavic.
• -тель- (-tel'): Suffix, forming an agent noun or adjective denoting something that performs the action. Origin: Slavic.
• -но- (-no-): Suffix, forming an adjective. Origin: Slavic.
• -е (-e): Ending, indicating neuter gender, singular form. Origin: Slavic.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: ча-сто-то-из-ме-ри-тель-но-е.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/t͡ɕɪstɐˈtɔɪzʲmʲɪrʲɪtʲɪlʲnəjə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian generally avoids syllable-final consonant clusters. However, in loanwords and complex formations like this one, they are permissible. The syllable division adheres to the principle of maximizing onsets.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• частотоизмерительное (chastotomeritel'noye)
  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Definitions:
    • "Frequency-measuring"
    • "Relating to the measurement of frequency"
  • Translation: Frequency-measuring
  • Synonyms: измерительное частоты (izmeritel'noye chastoty) - measuring frequency
  • Antonyms: None directly applicable.
  • Examples:
    • частотоизмерительное оборудование (chastotomeritel'noye oborudovaniye) - frequency-measuring equipment
    • частотоизмерительное устройство (chastotomeritel'noye ustroystvo) - frequency-measuring device

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Minor variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on the speaker's dialect, but the core syllable structure and stress pattern remain consistent.

11. Phonological Comparison:

Division Rules Applied:

• Sonority Hierarchy: Syllables are formed to maximize sonority within the nucleus.
• Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are preferred in the onset rather than the coda.
• Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced in quality.
• Palatalization: Consonants are palatalized before front vowels.

Special Considerations:

• The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllable division rules.
• The presence of the interfix "-то-" is a characteristic feature of this type of word formation.
• Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation and can affect the perceived boundaries between syllables.

Short Analysis:

"частотоизмерительное" is a complex Russian adjective meaning "frequency-measuring." It is syllabified as ча-сто-то-из-ме-ри-тель-но-е, with stress on the sixth syllable. The word is built from a prefix ("часто-"), root ("измери-"), and several suffixes ("-тель-", "-но-", "-е"). Syllable division follows Russian rules prioritizing sonority and onset maximization, with vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.