Hyphenation ofsuperintolerableness

Linguistic Analysis of "superintolerableness"

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "superintolerableness" is a complex, multi-morphemic word. Its pronunciation in US English involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, requiring careful syllabification.

2. Syllable Division:

Following US English syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: super- (Latin, meaning "above," "over," or "excessively") - Function: Intensifier.
• Root: toler- (Latin tolerare, meaning "to endure," "to put up with") - Function: Core meaning of bearing or accepting something.
• Suffix: -able- (Latin -abilis, meaning "capable of being") - Function: Forms an adjective indicating capability.
• Suffix: -ness- (Old English -nes, from -ness) - Function: Forms a noun denoting a state or quality.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: in-tol-er-a-ble-ness.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˌsuːpərɪnˈtɑːlərəblnəs/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• su-: /suː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. No exceptions.
• per-: /pər/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant cluster. No exceptions.
• in-: /ɪn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. No exceptions.
• tol-: /tɑːl/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. No exceptions.
• er-: /ər/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. No exceptions.
• a-: /ə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. No exceptions.
• ble-: /bl/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant cluster. No exceptions.
• ness: /nəs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "-erable-" presents a potential challenge, but the vowel 'a' is clearly distinct and forms its own syllable. The word's length and complexity increase the likelihood of mispronunciation, but the syllabification remains consistent with established rules.

8. Grammatical Role:

"Superintolerableness" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (though it's unlikely to be used as any other part of speech).

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The state of being extremely intolerant; an excessive degree of unwillingness to accept views or behavior that differ from one's own.
• Grammatical Category: Noun
• Synonyms: extreme intolerance, unacceptability, obstinacy
• Antonyms: tolerance, acceptance, open-mindedness
• Examples: "His superintolerableness made him a difficult person to work with." "The superintolerableness of the regime led to widespread protests."

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Some speakers might reduce the vowel in "super-" to /sʊpər/ or /səpər/. This doesn't significantly alter the syllabification, though the vowel quality changes. Regional accents might also affect vowel pronunciation.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• Impossibility: im-pos-si-bil-i-ty (5 syllables) - Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress pattern differs.
• Unpredictability: un-pre-dict-a-bil-i-ty (6 syllables) - Similar prefix and suffix structure. Stress pattern differs.
• Responsibility: re-spon-si-bil-i-ty (5 syllables) - Similar suffix structure. Stress pattern differs.

The differences in stress patterns are due to the varying lengths and vowel qualities of the root words. "Superintolerableness" has a longer root and a more prominent vowel in the stressed syllable.