Hyphenation ofinmunodepresora

Linguistic Analysis of "inmunodepresora" (Spanish)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "inmunodepresora" is a relatively complex Spanish word, a feminine adjective meaning "immunosuppressive." Its pronunciation follows standard Spanish phonological rules, with clear vowel sounds and predictable consonant articulation.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Spanish syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: in- (Latin, meaning "not," "without") - Negation.
• Root: muno- (Latin immunus meaning "free from disease", related to immunis) - Relating to immunity.
• Root: depres- (Latin depressus meaning "pressed down") - Relating to suppression.
• Suffix: -ora (Spanish, feminine adjectival suffix) - Indicates feminine gender and adjectival function.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable, following the general rule for words ending in vowels (and 'n' or 's').

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/im.mu.no.de.pre.so.ɾa/

6. Edge Case Review:

No significant edge cases are present. The word adheres to standard Spanish syllabification patterns.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Inmunodepresora" primarily functions as an adjective. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. It can also function as a noun (referring to an immunosuppressive agent), but the syllable division and stress remain unchanged.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A substance or treatment that suppresses the immune system.
• Translation: Immunosuppressive
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine singular) / Noun (feminine singular)
• Synonyms: inmunosupresora, inmunosupresiva
• Antonyms: inmunopotenciadora (immunopotentiating)
• Examples:
  • "La terapia inmunodepresora puede aumentar el riesgo de infección." (Immunosuppressive therapy can increase the risk of infection.)
  • "Esta droga es un agente inmunodepresor potente." (This drug is a potent immunosuppressive agent.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "inmunología" (immunology): in-mu-no-lo-gí-a. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• "inmunodeficiencia" (immunodeficiency): in-mu-no-de-fi-cien-cia. Similar prefix and root, stress on the antepenultimate syllable due to the presence of the 'ci' diphthong.
• "depresivo" (depressive): de-pre-si-vo. Shares the root "depres-", stress on the penultimate syllable.

Syllable Breakdown Details:

• in-: Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels.
• mu-: Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels.
• no-: Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels.
• de-: Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels.
• pre-: Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels.
• so-: Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels.
• ra-: Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels.

Exceptions/Special Cases:

• The combination of 'mn' is common in Spanish and doesn't create a consonant cluster that would prevent syllabification.
• The 'depres-' root is a common Latin-derived element, and its syllabification is standard.

Division Rules Applied:

• Vowel-Ending Syllables: Spanish syllables generally end in vowels.
• Consonant-Vowel Sequences: Consonant-vowel sequences are typically separated into distinct syllables.