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Hyphenation ofsous-développée

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

sous-dé-ve-lop-pée

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/su.de.vɔ.pe/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

00001

Stress falls on the final syllable '-pée'. French stress is generally weaker and less prominent than in English, but it is still present.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

sous/su/

Open syllable, containing a nasal vowel. The 's' is followed by a vowel, forming a simple syllable.

dé/de/

Open syllable, containing a vowel. The 'é' is a closed mid front vowel.

ve/vɔ/

Open syllable, containing a vowel. The 'v' is followed by a vowel, forming a simple syllable.

lop/lɔp/

Closed syllable, containing a vowel and ending in a consonant. The 'p' closes the syllable.

pée/pe/

Closed syllable, containing a vowel and ending in a consonant. The 'é' is a closed mid front vowel, and the final 'e' is often silent but can be pronounced.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

sous-(prefix)
+
développ-(root)
+
-ée(suffix)

Prefix: sous-

From Latin 'sub-', meaning 'under'. Adverbial prefix indicating inferiority or incompleteness.

Root: développ-

From French 'développer', ultimately from Latin 'developare', meaning 'to unfold'. Verb stem indicating growth or evolution.

Suffix: -ée

Feminine singular past participle ending. Indicates completed action and gender/number agreement.

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Not fully developed; lacking sufficient growth or advancement.

Translation: Underdeveloped

Examples:

"Un pays sous-développé."

"Une économie sous-développée."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

développeurdé-ve-lop-peur

Shares the root 'développ-' and similar suffixation patterns.

sous-marinsous-ma-rin

Shares the prefix 'sous-' and demonstrates vowel-based syllabification.

découvertedé-cou-verte

Shares a similar verb-derived root and final vowel structure.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel-Based Syllabification

Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.

Consonant Cluster Handling

Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex.

Prefix/Suffix Separation

Prefixes and suffixes are often separated into distinct syllables.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Liaison between 'sous' and 'développée' is possible but often omitted.

The final '-e' in '-pée' can be silent or pronounced depending on context and speaker.

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may occur.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'sous-développée' is syllabified as sous-dé-ve-lop-pée, with stress on the final syllable. It's morphologically composed of the prefix 'sous-', the root 'développ-', and the suffix '-ée'. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules and considers prefix/suffix boundaries. It's a feminine singular adjective meaning 'underdeveloped'.

Detailed Analysis:

Analysis of "sous-développée"

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "sous-développée" is a French adjective meaning "underdeveloped." It's a feminine singular form. Pronunciation involves nasal vowels, liaison possibilities, and a final schwa that may be elided in rapid speech.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division will be as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: sous- (Latin sub- meaning "under"). Morphological function: adverbial prefix indicating inferiority or incompleteness.
  • Root: développ- (from développer, ultimately from Latin developare meaning "to unfold"). Morphological function: verb stem indicating growth or evolution.
  • Suffix: -ée (feminine singular past participle ending). Morphological function: indicates completed action and gender/number agreement.

4. Stress Identification:

In French, stress typically falls on the last syllable of a word or phrase. However, in multi-syllabic words, it's often subtle. In this case, the stress is on the final syllable, "-pée".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/su.de.vɔ.pe/

6. Edge Case Review:

The liaison between "sous" and "développée" is possible in careful speech, but often omitted in casual conversation. The final "-e" is often silent, but can be pronounced in certain contexts.

7. Grammatical Role:

As an adjective, the syllabification remains consistent. If used attributively (e.g., "une nation sous-développée"), the stress pattern remains the same.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Underdeveloped, not fully developed.
  • Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine singular)
  • Translation: Underdeveloped
  • Synonyms: arriéré(e), immature, inachevé(e)
  • Antonyms: développé(e), avancé(e)
  • Examples:
    • "Un pays sous-développé." (An underdeveloped country.)
    • "Une économie sous-développée." (An underdeveloped economy.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • "développeur" (developer): dé-ve-lop-peur. Similar structure, stress on the final syllable.
  • "sous-marin" (submarine): sous-ma-rin. Similar prefix, vowel-based syllabification.
  • "découverte" (discovery): dé-cou-verte. Similar verb-derived root, final vowel.

The differences in syllable count are due to the varying lengths of the root and suffix. The consistent stress on the final syllable is a common feature.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Some speakers might pronounce the final "-e" in "-pée" more distinctly, but this doesn't significantly alter the syllabification. Regional accents might affect vowel quality but not syllable boundaries.

11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:

  • Rule 1: Vowel-Based Syllabification: Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
  • Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex and difficult to pronounce.
  • Rule 3: Prefix/Suffix Separation: Prefixes and suffixes are often separated into distinct syllables.
  • Rule 4: Final Schwa: The final schwa (-e) often forms its own syllable, but can be elided.
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/8/2025

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Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.

Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.