Hyphenation ofsous-entendisse

Analysis of "sous-entendisse"

1. Pronunciation: The word "sous-entendisse" is pronounced approximately as /su.z‿ɑ̃.tɑ̃.dis/. The liaison between "sous" and "entendisse" is common.

2. Syllable Division: The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel clusters, is as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: sous- (from Old French sos, ultimately from Latin sub- meaning "under"). Function: adverbial prefix, intensifying or modifying the verb.
• Root: entend- (from Old French entendre, from Latin intendere meaning "to stretch the mind, to pay attention"). Function: verb stem.
• Suffix: -isse (from Old French –isse, from Latin -isse). Function: imperfect subjunctive ending.

4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: /su.z‿ɑ̃.tɑ̃.dis/.

5. Phonetic Transcription: /su.z‿ɑ̃.tɑ̃.dis/

6. Edge Case Review: The liaison between "sous" and "entendisse" is a common feature of French phonology and affects the syllabification. The nasal vowels /ɑ̃/ require careful consideration.

7. Grammatical Role: "Sous-entendisse" is the imperfect subjunctive of the verb "sous-entendre". The syllabification remains consistent regardless of the tense or mood.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To imply, to hint at, to suggest indirectly.
• Grammatical Category: Verb (imperfect subjunctive)
• Translation: To imply, to suggest
• Synonyms: suggérer, insinuer, laisser entendre
• Antonyms: exprimer, déclarer, affirmer
• Examples:
  • "Il sous-entendait qu'il était mécontent." (He was implying that he was unhappy.)
  • "Elle sous-entendit qu'elle ne viendrait pas." (She hinted that she wouldn't come.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• comprendre: /kɔ̃.pʁɑ̃dʁ/ - Syllables: com-pren-dre. Similar vowel structure, but no prefix. Stress on the final syllable.
• entendre: /ɑ̃.tɑ̃dʁ/ - Syllables: en-ten-dre. Shares the root "entend-". Stress on the final syllable.
• sous-estimer: /su.z‿e.sti.me/ - Syllables: sous-es-ti-mer. Similar prefix "sous-". Stress on the penultimate syllable.

The differences in stress placement are due to the length of the word and the presence of the suffix "-isse" in "sous-entendisse", which attracts the stress.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

• Maximizing Onsets: Prioritizing consonant-vowel (CV) structures.
• Liaison Rule: Connecting the final consonant of one word to the initial vowel of the next.
• Vowel Cluster Resolution: Breaking up vowel clusters into separate syllables when necessary.

Special Considerations:

• The liaison between "sous" and "entendisse" is crucial for the pronunciation and syllabification.
• The nasal vowels /ɑ̃/ and /ɔ̃/ require specific attention in French phonology.
• The imperfect subjunctive ending "-isse" influences the stress pattern.

Short Analysis:

"Sous-entendisse" is the imperfect subjunctive of "sous-entendre," meaning "to imply." It's divided into syllables as sous-en-ten-dis-se, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word consists of the prefix "sous-", the root "entend-", and the suffix "-isse". The liaison between "sous" and "entendisse" is a key phonetic feature.