Hyphenation ofsous-utiliserais
Syllable Division:
sous-u-ti-li-se-rais
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/su.ti.li.zʁe/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'li'. French stress is generally less prominent than in English, but 'li' receives a slight emphasis.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing the prefix. Unstressed.
Open syllable, part of the root. Unstressed.
Open syllable, part of the root. Stressed.
Open syllable, part of the root. Stressed.
Closed syllable, part of the suffix. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing the suffix. Unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sous-
Latin origin, meaning 'under', 'below'. Intensifier.
Root: utilis-
Latin *utilis*, meaning 'useful'. Core meaning of the verb.
Suffix: -erais
French verbal suffix indicating conditional mood, 3rd person singular.
To be using little, to underutilize, to not make full use of.
Translation: Would use little / Would underutilize
Examples:
"Je sous-utiliserais mes compétences si je restais dans ce poste."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and similar syllabic structure.
Contains the same prefix and follows similar syllabification rules.
Longer word with a similar stress pattern and suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are complex.
Prefix/Suffix Rule
Prefixes and suffixes are generally treated as separate syllables if they contain a vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The vowel cluster 'util' is permissible within a syllable in French.
Liaison between 'sous' and 'utiliserais' is possible in connected speech but doesn't affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'sous-utiliserais' is divided into six syllables: sous-u-ti-li-se-rais. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'li'. It's a verb form composed of the prefix 'sous-', the root 'utilis-', and the suffix '-erais'. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules and maintains consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "sous-utiliserais"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "sous-utiliserais" is a conjugated form of the verb "utiliser" (to use) in the conditional tense, third person singular. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: sous- (Latin origin, meaning "under," "below"). Morphological function: intensifier, modifying the verb's meaning.
- Root: utilis- (Latin utilis, meaning "useful"). Morphological function: provides the core meaning of the verb.
- Suffix: -erais (French verbal suffix indicating the conditional mood, third person singular). Morphological function: tense/mood marker.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: li. While French stress is generally less prominent than in English, this syllable receives a slight emphasis.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/su.ti.li.zʁe/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "utilis" portion presents a slight challenge due to the vowel cluster "util". However, French allows for vowel clusters within syllables, and the pronunciation doesn't necessitate a break between "u" and "ti". The liaison between the 's' of 'sous' and the 'u' of 'utiliserais' is possible in connected speech, but doesn't affect the syllabification.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To be using little, to underutilize, to not make full use of.
- Part of Speech: Verb (Conditional Mood, 3rd person singular)
- Translation: Would use little / Would underutilize
- Synonyms: négliger (to neglect), sous-employer (to underemploy)
- Antonyms: exploiter pleinement (to fully exploit), utiliser à fond (to use to the fullest)
- Examples: "Je sous-utiliserais mes compétences si je restais dans ce poste." (I would underutilize my skills if I stayed in this position.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utiliser: u-ti-li-ser (similar structure, stress on li)
- sous-estimer: sous-es-ti-mer (prefix + root + suffix, stress on ti)
- immobiliserais: im-mo-bi-li-se-rais (longer word, more syllables, but similar stress pattern on the penultimate syllable)
These comparisons demonstrate the consistent application of French syllabification rules, particularly regarding vowel-based syllable formation and stress placement.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
There are no significant regional variations in the pronunciation or syllabification of this word.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Based Syllabification: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are complex and disrupt pronunciation.
- Prefix/Suffix Rule: Prefixes and suffixes are generally treated as separate syllables if they contain a vowel sound.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.