Hyphenation ofsous-utiliserez
Syllable Division:
sous-u-ti-li-se-rez
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/su.ti.li.ze.ʁe/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000011
Primary stress falls on the final syllable '-rez'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, prefix.
Open syllable, vowel forming its own syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant following a vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant following a vowel.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sous-
Latin origin, meaning 'under', 'below'. Adverbial prefix.
Root: utilis-
Latin *utilis*, meaning 'useful'. Verbal root.
Suffix: -erez
French verbal inflection, 2nd person singular future indicative.
To underutilize; to make insufficient use of.
Translation: To underutilize
Examples:
"Vous sous-utiliserez ce potentiel si vous n'investissez pas."
"Il sous-utilisera ses compétences."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
Presence of a prefix and similar suffix structure.
Similar suffix and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Consonant Closure Rule
A consonant following a vowel typically closes the syllable.
Prefix/Suffix Rule
Prefixes and suffixes are generally separated into distinct syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'u' in 'sous-utiliserez' forms its own syllable despite following the prefix.
French allows for consonant clusters, but syllabification prioritizes vowel nuclei.
Summary:
The word 'sous-utiliserez' is divided into six syllables: sous-u-ti-li-se-rez. It consists of the prefix 'sous-', the root 'utilis-', and the suffix '-erez'. The stress falls on the final syllable '-rez'. Syllabification follows the vowel nucleus and consonant closure rules, with the 'u' forming a separate syllable.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "sous-utiliserez"
1. Pronunciation: The word "sous-utiliserez" is pronounced approximately as /su.ti.li.ze.ʁe/.
2. Syllable Division: The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only the original letters, is: sous-u-ti-li-se-rez
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: sous- (Latin origin, meaning "under," "below"). Morphological function: adverbial prefix, intensifying or modifying the verb.
- Root: utilis- (Latin utilis, meaning "useful"). Morphological function: base of the verb, conveying the core meaning.
- Suffix: -erez (French verbal inflection). Morphological function: indicates the second-person singular future tense.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the last syllable: -rez.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /su.ti.li.ze.ʁe/
6. Edge Case Review: French syllable structure generally avoids consonant clusters at the beginning or end of syllables. However, liaison and elision can affect pronunciation in connected speech, but do not alter the underlying syllabification.
7. Grammatical Role: "sous-utiliserez" is exclusively a verb form (second-person singular future indicative of "sous-utiliser"). Syllabification remains consistent regardless of context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To underutilize; to make insufficient use of.
- Translation: To underutilize (English)
- Grammatical Category: Verb (future indicative, 2nd person singular)
- Synonyms: négliger (to neglect), sous-employer (to underemploy)
- Antonyms: exploiter pleinement (to fully exploit), utiliser à fond (to use to the fullest)
- Examples:
- "Vous sous-utiliserez ce potentiel si vous n'investissez pas." (You will underutilize this potential if you don't invest.)
- "Il sous-utilisera ses compétences." (He will underutilize his skills.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utiliser: u-ti-li-ser (similar syllable structure, stress on the final syllable)
- sous-estimer: sous-es-ti-mer (prefix + root + suffix, stress on the final syllable)
- considérerez: con-si-dé-re-rez (similar suffix and stress pattern)
The syllable division in "sous-utiliserez" follows the same pattern as these words: a prefix, a root, and a future tense suffix, with the stress consistently falling on the final syllable. The presence of the prefix "sous-" doesn't alter the core syllabification rules.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
- sous: /su/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters break the syllable.
- u: /y/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sounds form their own syllable.
- ti: /ti/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant following a vowel forms a closed syllable.
- li: /li/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant following a vowel forms a closed syllable.
- se: /sə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
- rez: /ʁe/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant following a vowel forms a closed syllable. Stress is on this syllable.
Exceptions and Special Cases:
- The "u" in "sous-utiliserez" is a vowel and forms its own syllable, even though it follows the prefix "sous-".
- French allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, but the syllabification rules prioritize vowel nuclei.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Nucleus Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Consonant Closure Rule: A consonant following a vowel typically closes the syllable.
- Prefix/Suffix Rule: Prefixes and suffixes are generally separated into distinct syllables.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.