Hyphenation ofsensibilizzazione
Syllable Division:
sen-si-bi-liz-za-zi-ó-ne
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/sensibiliˌdzatˈtsjoːne/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('zi' in 'sensibili-zza-zi-ó-ne').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open, stressed syllable, penultimate stress.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sen-
From Latin *sine-*, meaning 'without' or 'by means of', functions as an intensifier.
Root: sensibil-
From Latin *sensus*, meaning 'feeling, perception', core meaning related to sensation.
Suffix: -izzaz-ione
Combination of *-izzare* (verb-forming) and *-ione* (noun-forming), creating an abstract noun.
The process of making someone aware of something, or the development of sensitivity to something.
Translation: Sensitization, awareness-raising
Examples:
"La sensibilizzazione del pubblico è fondamentale."
"Un programma di sensibilizzazione sulla salute mentale."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure and penultimate stress.
Similar suffix structure and penultimate stress.
Similar suffix structure and penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Initial Syllable Rule
The first syllable is formed based on the initial vowel or consonant cluster.
Vowel-Initial Syllable Rule
Each vowel typically begins a new syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they interrupt vowel sequences.
Penultimate Stress Rule
Italian generally stresses the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'zz' cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification, avoiding a single consonant between vowels.
Summary:
The word 'sensibilizzazione' is divided into eight syllables: sen-si-bi-liz-za-zi-ó-ne, with stress on the penultimate syllable. It's morphologically complex, built from a Latin root and Italian suffixes, and follows standard Italian syllabification rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "sensibilizzazione" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "sensibilizzazione" is a noun in Italian, meaning "sensitization" or "awareness-raising." It's a relatively complex word, built from a Latin root and several suffixes. Pronunciation follows standard Italian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant articulation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Italian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: sen- (Latin sine- meaning "without" or "by means of"). Function: Intensifier/Modifier.
- Root: sensibil- (Latin sensus meaning "feeling, perception"). Function: Core meaning related to sensation.
- Suffix: *-izzaz- * (Italian suffix derived from Latin -izare meaning "to make, to cause to be"). Function: Verb-forming suffix.
- Suffix: -ione (Italian suffix, derived from Latin -io). Function: Noun-forming suffix, creating abstract nouns.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: sen-si-bi-liz-za-zi-ó-ne.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/sensibiliˌdzatˈtsjoːne/
6. Edge Case Review:
Italian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This rule is followed here. The double 'z' in '-zzazione' is treated as a single consonant cluster within the syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Sensibilizzazione" primarily functions as a noun. While it's derived from a verb root, it doesn't shift stress or syllabification if used in a different grammatical context (e.g., as part of a compound noun).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The process of making someone aware of something, or the development of sensitivity to something.
- Translation: Sensitization, awareness-raising.
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: Consapevolizzazione, presa di coscienza.
- Antonyms: Insensibilità, indifferenza.
- Examples:
- "La sensibilizzazione del pubblico è fondamentale." (Public awareness is crucial.)
- "Un programma di sensibilizzazione sulla salute mentale." (A mental health awareness program.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Organizzazione: or-ga-ni-zza-zi-ó-ne. Similar syllable structure, with a complex suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- Realizzazione: re-a-liz-za-zi-ó-ne. Again, similar suffix structure and penultimate stress.
- Specializzazione: spe-cia-li-zza-zi-ó-ne. Similar pattern, demonstrating the common Italian suffixation pattern with penultimate stress.
Syllable Breakdown Details:
- sen- /sen/ - Open syllable. Rule: Initial syllable. No exceptions.
- si- /si/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-initial syllable. No exceptions.
- bi- /bi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-initial syllable. No exceptions.
- liz- /litz/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. Potential exception: the 'z' could be considered part of the following syllable, but the standard rule favors this division.
- za- /tsa/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-vowel. No exceptions.
- zi- /dzi/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
- ó- /ɔ/ - Open, stressed syllable. Rule: Penultimate syllable stress. No exceptions.
- ne /ne/ - Open syllable. Rule: Final syllable. No exceptions.
Exceptions/Special Cases:
The 'zz' cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification, following the general rule of avoiding single consonants between vowels.
Division Rules Applied:
- Initial Syllable Rule: The first syllable is formed based on the initial vowel or consonant cluster.
- Vowel-Initial Syllable Rule: Each vowel typically begins a new syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they interrupt vowel sequences.
- Penultimate Stress Rule: Italian generally stresses the penultimate syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.