Hyphenation ofnegenendertigjarigen

Dutch Word Analysis: negenendertigjarigen

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "negenendertigjarigen" is a Dutch noun meaning "thirty-nine-year-olds". It's a complex word formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Dutch, requiring careful syllabification.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: negen- (nine) - Germanic origin, numeral.
• Root: dertig- (thirty) - Germanic origin, numeral.
• Suffix: -jarig- (year-old) - Germanic origin, adjectival suffix denoting age.
• Suffix: -en (plural marker) - Germanic origin, nominal pluralization.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: -tig-.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈneːɣənənˌdɛrtɪxjaːriɣən/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch syllabification can be complex with consonant clusters. The 'r' sound is often vocalized or reduced, influencing syllable boundaries. The 'gen' cluster is a common challenge.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions primarily as a noun. While theoretically, a similar construction could be adjectival (describing a group of thirty-nine-year-olds), the "-en" plural marker firmly establishes its noun status. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of potential grammatical variations.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: negenendertigjarigen
• Translation: Thirty-nine-year-olds
• Part of Speech: Noun (plural)
• Synonyms: None readily available without rephrasing.
• Antonyms: (Depending on context) jongeren (younger people), ouderen (older people).
• Examples:
  • "De negenendertigjarigen beleefden een nostalgische reünie." (The thirty-nine-year-olds experienced a nostalgic reunion.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• driejarigen (three-year-olds): dri-e-ja-ri-gen. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• vijftigjarigen (fifty-year-olds): vijf-tig-ja-ri-gen. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• tienjarigen (ten-year-olds): tien-ja-ri-gen. Slightly simpler structure, but still follows the same stress pattern. The difference lies in the initial numeral.

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel-centric: Syllables are built around vowel sounds.
• Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable by a vowel sound.
• Stress Rule: Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in Dutch words.

11. Special Considerations:

The 'gen' cluster can sometimes be broken, but in this case, it's maintained due to the compound nature of the word and the need to preserve the morphemic boundaries. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the realization of the 'r' sound, but not the core syllabification.