Hyphenation ofre-integratiepoging
Syllable Division:
re-in-te-gra-tie-po-ging
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rə.ɪn.tə.ɣraː.ti.ə.pɔ.ɣɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('tie'). The stress pattern is typical for Dutch nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, prefix, potentially reduced vowel.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root, potentially reduced vowel.
Open syllable, part of the root, long vowel.
Closed syllable, part of the root, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, part of the suffix.
Closed syllable, suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: re-
Latin origin, meaning 'again', 'back'. Prefixes are typically considered a single morpheme.
Root: integratie
Latin via French origin, meaning 'integration'. Core meaning of the word.
Suffix: -poging
Germanic origin, meaning 'attempt'. Nominalizing suffix.
An attempt to reintegrate someone or something into society or a group.
Translation: Attempt at reintegration
Examples:
"De re-integratiepoging van de voormalige crimineel verliep succesvol."
"Na jaren van uitsluiting volgde een re-integratiepoging."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Complex structure with prefixes and suffixes, similar to 're-integratiepoging'.
Shares the '-heid' suffix, demonstrating a common morphological pattern.
Similar structure with a prefix and suffix, illustrating typical Dutch word formation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch favors open syllables (CV). Syllable divisions are made to maximize the number of open syllables.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up only when necessary to create open syllables, avoiding overly complex syllable structures.
Prefix/Suffix Boundaries
Prefixes and suffixes are generally treated as separate syllables, reflecting their morphological independence.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is common in Dutch pronunciation.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not significantly alter the syllabification.
The 'nt' cluster in 'integratie' is a common and accepted cluster in Dutch and is not typically broken up.
Summary:
The word 're-integratiepoging' is a complex Dutch noun meaning 'attempt at reintegration'. It is syllabified based on the principle of maximizing open syllables (CV) and respecting morphemic boundaries. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('tie'). The word's structure reflects typical Dutch word formation through compounding and affixation.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: re-integratiepoging
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "re-integratiepoging" is a complex noun in Dutch, meaning "attempt at reintegration." It's formed through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves a sequence of vowels and consonants typical of Dutch, with potential for vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid consonant clusters at syllable boundaries where possible, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: re- (Latin, meaning "again," "back") - morphological function: repetition.
- Root: integratie (Latin via French, meaning "integration") - morphological function: core meaning.
- Suffix: -poging (Germanic origin, meaning "attempt") - morphological function: nominalization, creating a noun denoting an attempt.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on tie.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rə.ɪn.tə.ɣraː.ti.ə.pɔ.ɣɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the proposed division adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, complex lexical item.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: re-integratiepoging
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
- English Translation: Attempt at reintegration
- Synonyms: Herintegratiepoging, poging tot re-integratie
- Antonyms: Uitsluiting, isolatie (exclusion, isolation)
- Examples:
- "De re-integratiepoging van de voormalige crimineel verliep succesvol." (The attempt at reintegration of the former criminal was successful.)
- "Na jaren van uitsluiting volgde een re-integratiepoging." (After years of exclusion, an attempt at reintegration followed.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): ver-wan-t-woor-de-lijk-heid. Similar complex structure with prefixes and suffixes. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- mogelijkheid (possibility): mo-ge-lijk-heid. Shorter, but shares the -heid suffix. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- uitnodiging (invitation): uit-no-di-ging. Similar structure with a prefix and suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexities of the root and affixes. "re-integratiepoging" has a longer root (integratie) and a more complex combination of affixes, leading to a greater number of syllables.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors open syllables (CV). This is applied throughout the word, dividing around vowels.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: When consonant clusters occur, they are often broken up to create open syllables, but not always. In this case, the 'nt' in 'integratie' remains together as it's a common and accepted cluster.
- Rule 3: Prefix/Suffix Boundaries: Prefixes and suffixes are generally treated as separate syllables.
11. Special Considerations:
Vowel reduction is common in unstressed syllables in Dutch. The 'e' in 're-' and some of the vowels in 'integratie' may be reduced to a schwa /ə/. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels, but not the core syllabification.
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