Hyphenation ofwerkgelegenheidssteun
Syllable Division:
werk-ge-le-gen-heid-steun
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈʋɛrkɣələɣə(n)ɦɛitsˈstœyn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
100001
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('werk') of the root word within the compound. The syllable 'steun' also receives secondary stress, but is less prominent than the primary stress on 'werk'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed, containing a short vowel and a voiced velar fricative.
Closed syllable, unstressed, containing a voiced velar fricative and a schwa.
Open syllable, unstressed, containing a schwa.
Closed syllable, unstressed, containing a voiced velar fricative and a nasal vowel.
Closed syllable, unstressed, containing a diphthong and a voiceless glottal fricative.
Closed syllable, stressed, containing a diphthong and a voiced alveolar fricative.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ge-
Dutch prefix, Germanic origin, forms nouns from verbs.
Root: werk
Dutch noun, Germanic origin, meaning 'work'.
Suffix: steun
Dutch noun, Germanic origin, meaning 'support'.
Financial support provided to individuals or businesses to facilitate job creation or maintain employment.
Translation: Work placement support / Employment support
Examples:
"De overheid biedt werkgelegenheidssteun aan bedrijven die werknemers willen aannemen."
"Zij ontving werkgelegenheidssteun tijdens haar zoektocht naar een nieuwe baan."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'werk' and similar syllable structure.
Contains the morpheme 'gelegenheid', demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Shares the morpheme 'steun', showing consistent syllabification of that element.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-centric Syllabification
Dutch prioritizes vowels as syllable nuclei, dividing the word around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are easily separable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in the pronunciation of 'g' (/ɣ/ or /x/).
Potential elision of 'n' in 'gelegenheid' in rapid speech.
Possible glottal stop pronunciation of 't' in 'steun' in certain dialects.
Summary:
The word 'werkgelegenheidssteun' is a compound noun syllabified based on vowel sounds and consonant cluster preservation. Primary stress falls on 'werk'. It consists of the prefix 'ge-', root 'werk', interfix 'gelegenheid', and suffix 'steun'. The syllabification respects morpheme boundaries where possible, but prioritizes vowel-centric division.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: werkgelegenheidssteun
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "werkgelegenheidssteun" (work placement support) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Dutch morphology. It's a relatively long word, posing challenges for syllabification due to the numerous consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting digraphs and consonant clusters where possible, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ge- (Dutch prefix, Germanic origin) - Forms nouns from verbs, often indicating a state or result.
- Root: werk (Dutch noun, Germanic origin) - "work"
- Interfix: -gelegenheid- (Dutch, Germanic origin) - "opportunity, placement" - functions as a linking element in compound words.
- Suffix: -steun (Dutch noun, Germanic origin) - "support"
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the first syllable of the root word within a compound. In this case, the primary stress falls on werk.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈʋɛrkɣələɣə(n)ɦɛitsˈstœyn/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'g' sound in gelegenheid can be pronounced as either /ɣ/ or /x/, depending on regional variation. The 'n' in gelegenheid is often elided in rapid speech. The 't' in steun is often pronounced as a glottal stop [ʔ] in certain dialects.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Financial support provided to individuals or businesses to facilitate job creation or maintain employment.
- Translation: Work placement support / Employment support
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
- Synonyms: Werkloosheidsuitkering (unemployment benefit), baangarantie (job guarantee)
- Antonyms: Werkloosheid (unemployment)
- Examples:
- "De overheid biedt werkgelegenheidssteun aan bedrijven die werknemers willen aannemen." (The government offers employment support to companies that want to hire employees.)
- "Zij ontving werkgelegenheidssteun tijdens haar zoektocht naar een nieuwe baan." (She received employment support during her search for a new job.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- werkloosheid: werk-loos-heid - Similar syllable structure, stress on the first syllable.
- gelegenheid: ge-le-gen-heid - Shares the gelegenheid morpheme, demonstrating consistent syllabification within that element.
- steunpakket: steun-pak-ket - Similar ending with steun, showing consistent syllabification of that morpheme.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel-centric Syllabification: Dutch prioritizes vowels as syllable nuclei.
- Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are easily separable (e.g., a single consonant between vowels).
- Morpheme Boundaries: Syllable division often respects morpheme boundaries, but this is not a strict rule.
11. Special Considerations:
The length of the word and the presence of multiple consonant clusters require careful application of the rules. Regional variations in pronunciation can affect the perceived syllable boundaries, but the orthographic division remains consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.