Hyphenation ofgjennomsnittskvinne
Syllable Division:
gjen-noms-nitt-skvin-ne
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɡjɛnːɔmsnɪtːskvɪnːə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('snitt'). This is typical for compound nouns in Nynorsk.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster 'gj', vowel 'e'.
Closed syllable, vowel 'o', consonant cluster 'ms'.
Closed syllable, vowel 'i', geminated consonant 'tt'.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'skv', vowel 'i'.
Open syllable, vowel 'e'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: gjenn-
Old Norse *ge-* + *inn-*, indicating thoroughness or completion.
Root: snitt-
Old Norse *snit*, meaning 'cut, average'.
Suffix: -skvinne
Derived from Old Norse *kvinna* (woman), forming a compound noun.
A woman who is typical or represents the average.
Translation: Average woman
Examples:
"Ho er ein gjennomsnittskvinne i mange måtar."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'gjenn-' prefix and similar consonant clusters.
Shares the 'gjenn-' prefix and similar consonant clusters.
Shares the 'kvinne' root, demonstrating how suffixes affect syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'gjenn-', 'skvin-').
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable (e.g., 'ne').
Gemination
Geminated consonants are treated as part of the syllable they belong to (e.g., 'nitt').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'gj' cluster is a palatalized consonant, common in Norwegian.
Gemination (double consonants) is a significant feature of Nynorsk phonology.
Regional variations in vowel quality may exist, but do not significantly alter syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'gjennomsnittskvinne' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: gjen-noms-nitt-skvin-ne. Stress falls on the second syllable ('snitt'). The word is morphologically complex, with a prefix, root, and suffix, all with Old Norse origins. Syllable division follows rules maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: gjennomsnittskvinne
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "gjennomsnittskvinne" (average woman) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It presents challenges due to the consonant clusters and the length of the word. Pronunciation involves a relatively complex sequence of sounds, with potential for simplification in rapid speech.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- gjenn-: Prefix, derived from Old Norse ge- (with, through) + inn- (in). Functions to indicate a process or thoroughness.
- snitt-: Root, from Old Norse snit meaning "cut, average". Indicates the core concept of averaging.
- -skvinne: Suffix, derived from Old Norse kvinna (woman). Forms a compound noun denoting a female person.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: "snitt". This is typical for compound nouns in Nynorsk, with stress on the root.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɡjɛnːɔmsnɪtːskvɪnːə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double consonants (nn, tt, vv) are common in Nynorsk and represent gemination, lengthening the consonant sound. The "gj" cluster is a palatalized consonant, a common feature of Norwegian.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed compound.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A woman who is typical or represents the average.
- Translation: Average woman
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: gjennomsnittsdame (average lady), vanleg kvinne (ordinary woman)
- Antonyms: eksepsjonell kvinne (exceptional woman), unik kvinne (unique woman)
- Examples: "Ho er ein gjennomsnittskvinne i mange måtar." (She is an average woman in many ways.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- gjennomføring (implementation): gjenn-om-fø-ring. Similar initial consonant cluster, stress on the second syllable.
- gjennomsiktig (transparent): gjenn-omsik-tig. Similar initial consonant cluster, stress on the second syllable.
- kvinnelege (female): kvin-ne-le-ge. Shares the "kvinne" root, different syllable structure due to suffixes.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations might involve slight differences in vowel quality or the degree of palatalization of "gj". However, the core syllable division remains consistent.
11. Syllable Division Rules:
- Maximize onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Vowel sequences: Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable.
- Gemination: Geminated consonants are treated as part of the syllable they belong to.
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