Hyphenation ofintegritetskrenkende
Syllable Division:
in-te-gri-te-ts-kren-ken-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌɪntegrɪˈtɛtskɾɛnːkən̪dɛ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'kren'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: integritets/krenk
integritets - Latin 'integritas' (integrity); krenk - Old Norse 'krenkja' (to offend)
Suffix: -ende
Adjectival suffix indicating a quality or characteristic.
Violating someone's integrity; infringing on personal boundaries.
Translation: Integrity-violating, integrity-infringing
Examples:
"En integritetskrenkende handling."
"Hans oppførsel var integritetskrenkende."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and penultimate stress.
Demonstrates vowel sequences and stress patterns in a compound word.
Longer compound word with multiple syllables and penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'ts', 'kren').
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable (e.g., 'in-te-gri-te').
Penultimate Stress
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable in words of this length and complexity.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'kr' cluster is treated as a single onset.
The double 'k' in 'krenkende' is a result of suffixation and is pronounced as a geminate consonant.
Regional variations in vowel quality may exist, but syllable division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'integritetskrenkende' is a Nynorsk adjective meaning 'integrity-violating'. It is divided into eight syllables: in-te-gri-te-ts-kren-ken-de, with primary stress on 'kren'. The word is morphologically complex, derived from Latin and Old Norse roots with an adjectival suffix. Syllable division follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing onsets and vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "integritetskrenkende" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "integritetskrenkende" is a complex compound adjective in Nynorsk. Pronunciation will follow Nynorsk standards, which differ slightly from Bokmål in vowel realization and some consonant clusters. The 'k' sound before 'r' is typically realized as a velar fricative [x].
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division will be as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- integritets-: Root, derived from Latin integritas meaning "integrity". Functions as a noun stem.
- krenk-: Root, from Old Norse krenkja meaning "to offend, violate".
- -ende: Suffix, adjectival suffix indicating a quality or characteristic ("-ing" in English).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last syllable): "kren-kende". Nynorsk generally stresses the penultimate syllable in words of this length and complexity.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌɪntegrɪˈtɛtskɾɛnːkən̪dɛ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'kr' cluster is common in Norwegian and is generally treated as a single onset. The double 'k' in "krenkende" is a result of the suffixation and is pronounced as a geminate consonant.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Violating someone's integrity; infringing on personal boundaries.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Integrity-violating, integrity-infringing
- Synonyms: krenkende, sårende (offensive, hurtful)
- Antonyms: respektfull (respectful)
- Examples: "En integritetskrenkende handling." (An integrity-violating act.) "Hans oppførsel var integritetskrenkende." (His behavior was integrity-violating.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- vanskelig: van-ne-lig (difficult) - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- interessant: in-te-res-sant (interesting) - Demonstrates vowel sequences and stress patterns.
- samfunnsmessig: sam-funns-mes-sig (societal) - Shows a longer compound word with multiple syllables and stress on the penultimate syllable.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, particularly regarding vowel quality. However, the syllable division remains consistent. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in the unstressed syllables.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Vowel Sequences: Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable.
- Penultimate Stress: Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable in words of this length.
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