Hyphenation ofintellektualisme
Syllable Division:
in-tel-lek-tu-a-lis-me
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪnˈtɛlːɛktʊaˌlɪsmə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'tu' (/tu/). All other syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, contains a long vowel, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, final syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: intel-
From Latin 'intellectus', meaning understanding or mind. Prefix denoting mental capacity.
Root: -lekt-
From Latin 'legere', meaning to read, choose, or gather. Core meaning related to selection and understanding.
Suffix: -ualisme
From Latin '-alis' + '-ismus'. Forms an abstract noun denoting a system of thought or belief.
A system of thought or belief emphasizing the importance of intellect and reason.
Translation: Intellectualism
Examples:
"Han er ein sterk tilhengar av intellektualisme."
"Intellektualisme kan vere viktig i akademiske diskusjonar."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares consonant clusters and multiple syllables, though stress pattern differs.
Simpler structure, but shares the /bl/ consonant cluster.
Shares the suffix '-isme' and a similar stress pattern on the penultimate syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onset Principle
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable whenever possible (e.g., 'tel', 'lek').
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left alone at the end of a syllable unless necessary (e.g., 'in', 'me').
Vowel-centric Syllabification
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The /kt/ cluster is common and doesn't pose a significant issue.
The vowel /u/ is relatively stable in this context.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might occur, but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'intellektualisme' is divided into seven syllables: in-tel-lek-tu-a-lis-me. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'tu'. It's a noun of Latin origin, meaning intellectualism, and its syllabification follows the standard Nynorsk rules of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "intellektualisme" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "intellektualisme" is a loanword, ultimately from Latin via French/English. Its pronunciation in Nynorsk follows the general rules of the language, but with some adjustments due to its foreign origin. Vowel qualities are crucial, and consonant clusters are common.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: intel- (Latin intellectus – understanding, mind). Function: Denotes mental capacity.
- Root: -lekt- (Latin legere – to read, to choose, to gather). Function: Core meaning related to selection and understanding.
- Suffix: -ualisme (Latin -alis + -ismus). Function: Forms an abstract noun denoting a system of thought or belief.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: -tu-.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪnˈtɛlːɛktʊaˌlɪsmə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The cluster /kt/ is common in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a significant issue. The vowel /u/ is relatively stable. The final /mə/ is a typical unstressed ending.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Intellektualisme" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A system of thought or belief emphasizing the importance of intellect and reason.
- Translation: Intellectualism
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Synonyms: Fornuft, rasjonalisme (reason, rationalism)
- Antonyms: Irrasjonalisme, følelsesmessig (irrationalism, emotionalism)
- Examples:
- "Han er ein sterk tilhengar av intellektualisme." (He is a strong supporter of intellectualism.)
- "Intellektualisme kan vere viktig i akademiske diskusjonar." (Intellectualism can be important in academic discussions.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "universitet" /ʉnɪvɛrsɪˈtɛːt/ - Syllables: u-ni-ver-si-tet. Similar in having consonant clusters and multiple syllables. Stress pattern differs.
- "problem" /ˈprɔblɛm/ - Syllables: pro-blem. Simpler structure, but shares the /bl/ cluster.
- "realisme" /reˈɑlɪsmə/ - Syllables: re-a-lis-me. Similar suffix -isme, and shares the stress pattern on the penultimate syllable.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation are possible, but the syllable division remains consistent. Some dialects might slightly alter the vowel quality of /ɛ/ or /ɪ/.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onset Principle: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left alone at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
- Vowel-centric Syllabification: Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
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