Hyphenation ofkonkurranseinstinkt
Syllable Division:
kon-kur-ran-se-in-stinkt
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəɪnstɪŋkt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ran'), which is the penultimate syllable. This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /k/, vowel /ɔ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /k/, vowel /ʉ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /r/, vowel /ɑ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /s/, vowel /ə/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /ɪ/, vowel /n/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster /st/, vowel /ɪ/, coda consonant /ŋkt/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: konkurranse, instinkt
Both roots are borrowed; 'konkurranse' from French, 'instinkt' from German.
Suffix:
None
A natural desire to compete and win.
Translation: Competitive instinct
Examples:
"Han har eit sterkt konkurranseinstinkt."
"Konkurranseinstinktet dreiv henne til å trene hardt."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Complex syllable structure and multiple syllables.
Compound noun with consonant clusters.
Compound noun with a similar structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Nynorsk syllable division prioritizes creating syllables with consonant clusters at the beginning (onsets) whenever possible.
Vowel as Syllable Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel, which serves as the syllable nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rr' sequence represents a retroflex flap /rː/.
The 'ns' cluster is a common and permissible consonant cluster in Nynorsk.
Stress placement is generally predictable for nouns in Nynorsk.
Summary:
The word 'konkurranseinstinkt' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: kon-kur-ran-se-in-stinkt. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ran'). The word is composed of two borrowed roots, 'konkurranse' and 'instinkt', and follows typical Nynorsk syllable division rules prioritizing onsets and vowel nuclei.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: konkurranseinstinkt
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "konkurranseinstinkt" (competition instinct) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a relatively complex sequence of consonants and vowels, typical of Germanic languages. The word is relatively long, requiring careful syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- konkurranse-: Root, derived from French "concurrence" (competition). Function: Noun base.
- -instinkt: Root, derived from German "Instinkt" (instinct). Function: Noun base.
The word is a compound, formed by combining two roots. There are no prefixes or suffixes in the traditional sense, but the compounding itself acts as a morphological process.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "-ran-se-". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəɪnstɪŋkt/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "rr" sequence represents a retroflex flap in Nynorsk, which is a common feature. The "ns" cluster is also typical and doesn't pose a significant challenge. The vowel qualities are relatively standard for Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- konkurranseinstinkt (n.)
- Translation: Competitive instinct
- Synonyms: tevlingsinstinkt (competition instinct), vinnarinstinkt (winning instinct)
- Antonyms: samarbeidsvilje (willingness to cooperate)
- Examples:
- "Han har eit sterkt konkurranseinstinkt." (He has a strong competitive instinct.)
- "Konkurranseinstinktet dreiv henne til å trene hardt." (The competitive instinct drove her to train hard.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet /ʉnɪvɛrsɪˈteːt/ - Syllables: u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar in having multiple syllables and consonant clusters. Stress is on the penultimate syllable, like "konkurranseinstinkt".
- problemstilling /prɔˈblɛmˌstɪŋːɪŋ/ - Syllables: pro-blem-stil-ling. Similar in being a compound noun with a complex structure. Stress is on the second syllable.
- samfunnsansvar /samˈfʉnːsɑnsvar/ - Syllables: sam-funns-an-svar. Similar in being a compound noun. Stress is on the second syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the differing morphological structures and the inherent stress patterns of the root words. "konkurranseinstinkt" follows the typical Nynorsk noun stress pattern.
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