Hyphenation ofkonkurranseutsetjing
Syllable Division:
kon-kur-ran-se-ut-set-jing
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˌʉtˌsɛtjiŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100101
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ran'). Secondary stress is weak and can be debated, but is present on 'ut'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, stressed (weakly).
Open syllable, contains a rounded vowel.
Open syllable, contains a retroflex /r/.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, initial syllable of the second root.
Closed syllable, contains a short vowel.
Closed syllable, final syllable, contains a nasal consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: konkurranse, utsetj
konkurranse - Latin origin (concursus); utsetj - Old Norse origin (útsæta)
Suffix: -ing
Germanic origin, noun-forming suffix.
The act of postponing a competition.
Translation: Competition postponement
Examples:
"Grunna vêret vart konkurranseutsetjinga kunngjort."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'konkurranse' root and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-setjing' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Demonstrates a similar pattern of consonant clusters and vowel sequences.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable whenever possible (e.g., 'kur', 'set').
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable (e.g., 'kon-kur').
Penultimate Stress
Stress typically falls on the second-to-last syllable, though compound words can have variations.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rr' sequence represents a retroflex approximant /rː/.
Regional variations in vowel qualities may exist.
The compound nature of the word can influence stress patterns.
Summary:
The word 'konkurranseutsetjing' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables: kon-kur-ran-se-ut-set-jing. It's formed from the roots 'konkurranse' and 'utsetj' with the suffix '-ing'. Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ran'). Syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and separating vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: konkurranseutsetjing
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "konkurranseutsetjing" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "competition postponement." It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic languages with compounding. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- konkurranse-: Root. From Latin concursus (competition, contest). Noun root.
- utsetj-: Root. From Old Norse útsæta (to postpone, delay). Verb root.
- -ing: Suffix. Noun-forming suffix indicating a process or result. Germanic origin.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: kon-kur-RAN-se-ut-set-jing. Nynorsk generally stresses the penult (second-to-last syllable) in words of this length, but compound words can have more complex stress patterns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˌʉtˌsɛtjiŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "rr" sequence represents a retroflex approximant /rː/ in Nynorsk, which is a common feature. The vowel qualities are also crucial for accurate pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, fixed form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- konkurranseutsetjing (n)
- Definition: The act of postponing a competition.
- Translation: Competition postponement
- Synonyms: utsetting av konkurranse, utskyving av konkurranse
- Antonyms: konkurransegjennomføring (competition execution)
- Examples: "Grunna vêret vart konkurranseutsetjinga kunngjort." (Due to the weather, the competition postponement was announced.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- konkurranse: /kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsə/ - Syllable division: kon-kur-ran-se. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
- utsetjing: /ʉtˌsɛtjiŋ/ - Syllable division: ut-set-jing. Similar suffix, stress pattern.
- avgjersle: /ˈɑvˌɡjɛrslə/ - Syllable division: av-gjers-le. Demonstrates a similar pattern of consonant clusters and vowel sequences.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, particularly regarding vowel qualities. However, the core syllable division remains consistent. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in the unstressed syllables.
11. Syllable Division Rules:
- Maximize onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Vowel sequences: Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable.
- Penultimate stress: Stress typically falls on the second-to-last syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.