Hyphenation ofkontraheringstvang
Syllable Division:
kon-tra-her-ing-stvang
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔn.tra.hɛ.ɾiŋs.tvaŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('her'). Stress pattern follows the typical Nynorsk pattern of receding stress from the end of the word.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /k/, vowel /ɔn/. Syllable division follows the rule of maximizing onsets.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster /tr/, vowel /a/. Syllable division follows the rule of maximizing onsets.
Open syllable, onset consonant /h/, vowel /ɛ/. Primary stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, onset rhotic consonant /ɾ/, vowel /i/, coda consonant /ŋ/. Syllable division follows the rule of vowel-consonant boundary.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster /stv/, vowel /a/, coda consonant /ŋ/. Syllable division follows the rule of maximizing onsets and vowel-consonant boundary.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: kontraher
Latin origin: *contrahere* (to draw together, contract). Verb stem.
Suffix: ingstvang
Combination of nominalizing suffix '-ing' (Germanic origin) and '-stvang' (Old Norse origin, indicating compulsion).
Compulsion to contract; contractual obligation.
Translation: Compulsion to contract, contractual obligation
Examples:
"Selskapet møtte ein sterk kontraheringstvang."
"Han kjente kontraheringstvang i forhold til avtalen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel sequences.
Longer word with multiple syllables and consonant clusters, demonstrating Nynorsk's ability to handle complex structures.
Compound noun with similar vowel and consonant patterns, illustrating typical Nynorsk compounding.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally included in the onset of the following syllable whenever possible.
Vowel-Consonant Boundary
Syllables are often divided at the boundary between a vowel and a consonant.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The '-str-' cluster is treated as part of the onset.
The rhotic 'r' is pronounced.
Stress placement follows the general Nynorsk pattern of receding stress.
Summary:
The word 'kontraheringstvang' is a complex Nynorsk noun meaning 'compulsion to contract'. It's divided into five syllables: kon-tra-her-ing-stvang, with primary stress on 'her'. The word is morphologically complex, derived from Latin and Old Norse roots. Syllabification follows rules maximizing onsets and respecting vowel-consonant boundaries.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kontraheringstvang
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kontraheringstvang" is a complex noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "compulsion to contract" or "contractual obligation." It's formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kontraher-: Root, derived from Latin contrahere ("to draw together, contract"). Function: Verb stem relating to contracting.
- -ing: Suffix, nominalizing suffix forming a verbal noun (gerund). Origin: Germanic. Function: Turns the verb into a noun.
- -stvang: Suffix, indicating compulsion or obligation. Origin: Old Norse tvinga ("to force"). Function: Creates a noun denoting a forced action.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: "her". This is typical for Nynorsk words of this length, with stress receding from the end.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔn.tra.hɛ.ɾiŋs.tvaŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-str-" can sometimes be challenging, but in Nynorsk, it's generally treated as part of the onset of the following syllable. The "r" is a rhotic consonant and is pronounced.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Compulsion to contract; contractual obligation.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on context)
- Translation: Compulsion to contract, contractual obligation
- Synonyms: avtaletvang (obligation by agreement), kontraktsplikt (contractual duty)
- Antonyms: frivillighet (voluntariness), valgfrihet (freedom of choice)
- Examples:
- "Selskapet møtte ein sterk kontraheringstvang." (The company faced a strong compulsion to contract.)
- "Han kjente kontraheringstvang i forhold til avtalen." (He felt a contractual obligation regarding the agreement.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- forhandling: /fɔr.hɑn.dliŋ/ - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- administrasjon: /ad.mi.ni.stra.sjon/ - Longer word with multiple syllables and consonant clusters. Stress on the third syllable.
- overenskomst: /o.vɛ.ɾɛns.kɔmst/ - Compound noun with similar vowel and consonant patterns. Stress on the second syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the length of the word and the specific vowel sequences. Nynorsk stress tends to recede from the end, but the exact syllable depends on the word's structure.
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