Hyphenation ofkontraktavdeling
Syllable Division:
kon-trakt-av-de-ling
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈkɔntʁaktˌavdɛlɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
10001
Primary stress falls on the first syllable of 'kontrakt' (kon-). Secondary stress on the second syllable of 'avdeling' (de-).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed, onset consonant.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Closed syllable, onset consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: av
From Old Norse, meaning 'off' or 'from'.
Root: kontrakt
From Latin 'contractus', meaning 'agreement'.
Suffix: deling
From Old Norse, meaning 'division' or 'part'.
A department within an organization responsible for contracts.
Translation: Contract department
Examples:
"Ho jobbar i kontraktavdelinga."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with multiple syllables and consonant clusters.
Similar structure with vowel-consonant alternation and the -sjon suffix.
Similar in having a consonant cluster at the beginning and a final -sjon suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The pronunciation of 'k' can vary between hard and soft depending on the following vowel, but the hard pronunciation is standard here.
The 'v' in 'avdeling' is generally pronounced in Nynorsk, unlike some dialects where it might be elided.
Summary:
The word 'kontraktavdeling' is a compound noun divided into five syllables: kon-trakt-av-de-ling. The primary stress falls on the first syllable ('kon-'). It's composed of the Latin-derived root 'kontrakt' (contract) and the Germanic root 'avdeling' (department). Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kontraktavdeling
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kontraktavdeling" (contract department) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It consists of "kontrakt" (contract) and "avdeling" (department). Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a relatively even stress distribution, though the first syllable of "kontrakt" receives slightly more emphasis.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kontrakt:
- Root: kontrakt (contract) - Latin origin ("contractus")
- Morphological Function: Noun, denoting an agreement.
- avdeling:
- Root: avdeling (department) - Germanic origin (Old Norse "afdeiling")
- Morphological Function: Noun, denoting a division or section.
- av- prefix meaning "off" or "from"
- -deling suffix meaning "division" or "part"
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable of "kontrakt" – kon-. The second syllable of "avdeling" receives secondary stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈkɔntʁaktˌavdɛlɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both hard and soft pronunciation of 'k' before certain vowels. Here, the hard /k/ is standard. The 'v' in 'avdeling' is pronounced, unlike some dialects where it might be elided.
7. Grammatical Role:
"kontraktavdeling" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- kontraktavdeling (noun)
- Definitions: A department within an organization responsible for contracts.
- Translation: Contract department
- Synonyms: avtaleavdeling (agreement department)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples: "Ho jobbar i kontraktavdelinga." (She works in the contract department.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- administrasjon: /ad.mɪnɪˈstraːsjøn/ - Syllable division: ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon. Similar in having multiple syllables and consonant clusters.
- organisasjon: /ɔr.ɡa.niˈsaːsjøn/ - Syllable division: or-ga-ni-sa-sjon. Similar structure with vowel-consonant alternation.
- informasjon: /ɪnfɔrˈmaːsjøn/ - Syllable division: in-for-ma-sjon. Similar in having a consonant cluster at the beginning and a final -sjon suffix.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word, adhering to the principle of maximizing onsets where possible.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation are minimal regarding syllable division. However, the vowel qualities might differ slightly depending on the dialect.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., kon- in "kontrakt").
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
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