Hyphenation ofsammenlikningsresultat
Syllable Division:
sam-men-lik-nings-re-sul-tat
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈsɑmːənˌlɪkːnɪŋsˌrɛsʊlˌtɑːt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000101
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable 're'. The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /s/, vowel /ɑ/. Relatively simple syllable structure.
Open syllable, onset consonant /m/, vowel /ɛ/. The 'm' is geminated in the full word, influencing the syllable weight.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /l/, vowel /ɪ/, coda consonant /k/. Geminated /k/ increases syllable weight.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /n/, vowel /ɪ/, coda consonant cluster /ŋs/. The /ŋ/ is a velar nasal.
Open syllable, onset consonant /r/, vowel /ɛ/. This syllable receives primary stress.
Open syllable, onset consonant /s/, vowel /ʊ/. Part of the 'resultat' root.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /t/, vowel /ɑː/, coda consonant /t/. The /ɑː/ is a long vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sammen-
Old Norse origin, adverbial prefix meaning 'together'.
Root: liknings-
Derived from 'like' (to compare), Old Norse origin.
Suffix: resultat
Borrowed from French via Danish/Norwegian, Latin origin.
The outcome of a comparison.
Translation: Comparison result
Examples:
"Sammenlikningsresultatet viste ingen forskjell."
"Vi venter på sammenlikningsresultatet fra analysen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'sammen-' and 'lik-' morphemes, similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'resultat' root, demonstrating how stress shifts with different suffixes.
Similar length and compound structure, illustrating consistent stress on 're-sul-tat'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Nynorsk favors placing consonants with the following vowel to create a stronger onset.
Vowel Quality
Syllable boundaries are often determined by changes in vowel quality.
Gemination
Geminated consonants (double consonants) influence syllable weight and can affect division.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Nynorsk generally avoids schwa reduction, maintaining full vowel articulation.
The geminated consonants are crucial for correct pronunciation and syllable weight.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter syllable boundaries, but the core division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'sammenlikningsresultat' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables: sam-men-lik-nings-re-sul-tat. Primary stress falls on 're'. The morphemic breakdown reveals Old Norse and Latin origins. Syllable division follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing onsets and vowel quality.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: sammenlikningsresultat
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "sammenlikningsresultat" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "comparison result". It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the typical Nynorsk rules, which prioritize clear vowel articulation and avoid diphthongization where Standard Norwegian (Bokmål) might have it.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel quality, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- sammen-: Prefix, origin: Old Norse sam- meaning "together, with". Morphological function: Adverbial prefix indicating a collective or combined action.
- liknings-: Root, derived from like (to resemble, compare). Origin: Old Norse líkr. Morphological function: Forms the core meaning of comparison.
- resultat: Suffix/Root, borrowed from French résultat via Danish/Norwegian. Origin: Latin resultatum. Morphological function: Indicates the outcome or consequence.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: re-sul-tat.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈsɑmːənˌlɪkːnɪŋsˌrɛsʊlˌtɑːt/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk generally avoids schwa reduction, so vowels that might be reduced in other dialects are pronounced more fully. The double consonants (mm, kk, nn, ss) are important for maintaining the correct pronunciation and syllable weight.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. While it could theoretically be used adjectivally (e.g., "sammenlikningsresultatet er viktig" - "the comparison result is important"), the syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: sammenlikningsresultat
- Grammatical Category: Noun (neuter)
- Definitions:
- "The outcome of a comparison."
- "Comparison result."
- Translation: Comparison result
- Synonyms: samanlikningsutfall (less common)
- Antonyms: N/A (it's a result, not an action)
- Examples:
- "Sammenlikningsresultatet viste ingen forskjell." ("The comparison result showed no difference.")
- "Vi venter på sammenlikningsresultatet fra analysen." ("We are waiting for the comparison result from the analysis.")
9. Phonological Comparison:
- sammenligning: /sɑmːənˌlɪkːnɪŋ/ - Similar structure, but lacks the "resultat" suffix. Stress remains on the penult.
- resultatliste: /rɛsʊlˌtɑːtˈlɪstə/ - Shares the "resultat" root. Stress shifts to the suffix "liste".
- konkurranseresultat: /kɔnˌkʊrːɑnˌsɛrɛsʊlˌtɑːt/ - Similar length and compound structure. Stress on "re-sul-tat".
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying length and morphological structure of the words. Longer words tend to have multiple stress points, but the primary stress usually falls on the penult in Nynorsk.
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