Hyphenation ofsobrenaturalizar-lhes-ão

Linguistic Analysis of "sobrenaturalizar-lhes-ão" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "sobrenaturalizar-lhes-ão" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, derived from the verb "sobrenaturalizar" (to supernaturalize) conjugated with clitic pronouns and a personal ending. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant sounds typical of the language, with a strong emphasis on vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: sobre- (Latin super- meaning "over," "above"). Function: Intensifier, modifying the verb's meaning.
• Root: natural- (Latin naturalis meaning "relating to nature"). Function: Core meaning related to the natural world.
• Suffix: -izar (Latin -izare meaning "to make, to cause to be"). Function: Verb-forming suffix.
• Clitic Pronoun: -lhes (Portuguese clitic pronoun, dative indirect object, meaning "to them"). Function: Indicates the recipient of the action.
• Personal Ending: -ão (Portuguese 3rd person plural ending). Function: Indicates person and number.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: so-bre-na-tu-ra-li-zar.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/su.bɾe.na.tu.ɾa.li.zaɾ.ʎɛʃ.ɐ̃w̃/

6. Edge Case Review:

The presence of the clitic pronoun "-lhes" attached to the verb creates a complex syllable structure. The final "-ão" is a typical Portuguese ending and follows standard stress rules.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a conjugated verb form (3rd person plural present indicative of "sobrenaturalizar"). Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb's tense or mood.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To supernaturalize; to attribute supernatural qualities to something.
• Part of Speech: Verb
• Translation: To supernaturalize
• Synonyms: mistificar, idealizar (to mystify, to idealize)
• Antonyms: naturalizar (to naturalize)
• Examples:
  • "Eles tentam sobrenaturalizar a realidade com suas crenças." (They try to supernaturalize reality with their beliefs.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• naturalizar: na-tu-ra-li-zar (5 syllables) - Similar structure, demonstrating the consistent syllabification of "-izar" endings.
• desnaturalizar: des-na-tu-ra-li-zar (6 syllables) - Shows how prefixes are separated into distinct syllables.
• civilizar: ci-vi-li-zar (4 syllables) - Illustrates the syllabification of verbs ending in "-izar" without prefixes.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel Rule: Each vowel generally forms a syllable.
2. Consonant Rule: A consonant typically belongs to the following syllable.
3. Diphthong Rule: Diphthongs (vowel combinations) are usually part of the same syllable.
4. Clitic Pronoun Rule: Clitic pronouns are attached to the verb and syllabified as part of the verb complex.

Special Considerations:

• The word's length and complexity require careful application of syllabification rules.
• The clitic pronoun "-lhes" presents a unique case, as it's attached to the verb but maintains its own syllabic structure.
• Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect syllable boundaries, but the core syllabification remains consistent.

Short Analysis:

"sobrenaturalizar-lhes-ão" is a complex Portuguese verb form with 9 syllables, stressed on the antepenultimate syllable. It's formed from the prefix "sobre-", root "natural-", suffix "-izar", clitic pronoun "-lhes", and personal ending "-ão". Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules, prioritizing vowel-based syllable formation and consonant attachment to the following vowel.