Hyphenation ofвосьмидесятипятилетнего
Syllable Division:
во-сьми-де-ся-ти-пя-ти-лет-не-го
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɐˈsʲɪmʲɪ dʲɪˈsʲætʲɪ ˈpʲætʲɪ lʲetnʲɪˈɡo/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100100100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable, 'ти' in 'десяти-'. This is typical for compound numerical adjectives.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: восьмидесятипяти-
Numerical prefix combining 'eight', 'ten', and 'five'.
Root: лет
Proto-Slavic root meaning 'year'.
Suffix: -не-го
Adjectival suffix and genitive singular masculine ending.
Relating to the age of eighty-five years.
Translation: eighty-five-year-old
Examples:
"Воспоминания о восьмидесятипятилетнего дедушке были теплыми. (Memories of the eighty-five-year-old grandfather were warm.)"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar numerical adjective structure with the 'лет' root.
Similar numerical adjective structure with the 'лет' root.
Similar numerical adjective structure with the 'лет' root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable contains a vowel nucleus. Syllable boundaries are formed around these vowels.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonants following a vowel typically form a separate syllable, especially when they are not part of a permissible consonant cluster.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation, but does not affect syllable division.
The complex numerical prefixes can be challenging, but the consistent application of the vowel nucleus rule allows for accurate syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'восьмидесятипятилетнего' is a complex adjective meaning 'eighty-five-year-old'. It is divided into ten syllables based on the vowel nucleus rule, with primary stress on the third syllable. The word's morphemic structure consists of numerical prefixes, a root denoting 'year', and adjectival suffixes. Syllabification is consistent with similar numerical adjectives in Russian.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "восьмидесятипятилетнего" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "восьмидесятипятилетнего" is a complex adjective meaning "eighty-five-year-old". It's formed through a series of compounding and inflectional processes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
во-сьми-де-ся-ти-пя-ти-лет-не-го
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- восьми- (vos'mi-): Prefix meaning "eight". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: Numerical prefix.
- десяти- (desjati-): Prefix meaning "ten". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: Numerical prefix.
- пяти- (pjаti-): Prefix meaning "five". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: Numerical prefix.
- лет- (let-): Root meaning "year". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: Root denoting age.
- -не- (-ne-): Suffix forming an adjective from a noun. Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: Adjectival suffix.
- -го (-go): Genitive singular masculine ending. Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: Grammatical case marker.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "-ти-" in "десяти-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɐˈsʲɪmʲɪ dʲɪˈsʲætʲɪ ˈpʲætʲɪ lʲetnʲɪˈɡo/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- во- /vo/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent division.
- сьми- /sʲɪmʲɪ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after vowel forms a syllable boundary.
- де- /dʲɪ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
- ся- /sʲætʲɪ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after vowel forms a syllable boundary.
- ти- /tʲɪ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after vowel forms a syllable boundary. This syllable receives primary stress.
- пя- /pʲætʲɪ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after vowel forms a syllable boundary.
- ти- /tʲɪ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after vowel forms a syllable boundary.
- лет- /lʲet/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after vowel forms a syllable boundary.
- не- /nʲɪ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after vowel forms a syllable boundary.
- го /ɡo/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, in this case, the divisions are relatively straightforward due to the presence of clear vowel nuclei and limited consonant clustering.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the genitive singular masculine form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: восьмидесятипятилетнего (vos'mi-desjatipjatiletnego)
- Translation: eighty-five-year-old (masculine, genitive singular)
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: None readily available due to the specificity of the age.
- Antonyms: молодого (molodogo) - young
- Examples: "Воспоминания о восьмидесятипятилетнего дедушке были теплыми." (Memories of the eighty-five-year-old grandfather were warm.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Vowel reduction can vary slightly between dialects. Some speakers might pronounce unstressed "о" as a weaker /ɐ/ sound. However, this doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- двадцатилетнего (dvatcatiletnego) - twenty-year-old: Syllable division: два-дца-ти-лет-не-го. Similar structure, with numerical prefixes and the "лет" root.
- шестидесятилетнего (shestidesjatiletnego) - sixty-year-old: Syllable division: шес-ти-де-ся-ти-лет-не-го. Similar structure, with numerical prefixes and the "лет" root.
- тридцатилетнего (tridcatiletnego) - thirty-year-old: Syllable division: три-дца-ти-лет-не-го. Similar structure, with numerical prefixes and the "лет" root.
The syllable division rules are consistently applied across these words, demonstrating the regularity of Russian syllabification. The primary difference lies in the specific prefixes used to denote the numerical value.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.