Hyphenation ofдвухсотпятидесятимиллионные
Syllable Division:
двух-сот-пяти-деся-ти-мил-ли-о́н-ные
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dvuxsɐt pʲætʲɪˈdʲesʲɪtʲɪ mʲɪlʲɪˈonːɨjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000000011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'о́н' (onː) in 'миллио́нные'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains a reduced vowel.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, stressed, long vowel.
Open syllable, contains reduced vowels, adjectival suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: двух-
Proto-Slavic origin, numeral prefix meaning 'two'.
Root: миллион-
International origin (from Greek), numeral root meaning 'million'.
Suffix: -ные
Proto-Slavic origin, adjectival suffix indicating a relative adjective (ordinal number).
Two hundred and fifty millionth
Translation: Two hundred and fifty millionth
Examples:
"Он был двухсотпятидесятимиллионным посетителем музея."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Numeral compounding, similar structure.
Shares the 'ста' (hundred) root.
Shares the 'million' root component.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Principle
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei, maximizing sonority.
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are broken up to create maximal onsets, but avoiding ending a syllable with a consonant cluster.
Vowel Grouping
Vowel clusters are generally separated into different syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Palatalization of consonants before 'и' and 'е'.
The 'тп' cluster is handled by assigning 'т' to the previous syllable.
Summary:
The word 'двухсотпятидесятимиллионные' is a complex adjective formed through numeral compounding and inflection. Syllabification follows the sonority principle and onset maximization rules, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word's structure reflects the agglutinative nature of Russian morphology.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "двухсотпятидесятимиллионные" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "двухсотпятидесятимиллионные" (dvukhсотпятидесятимиллионные) is a complex adjective meaning "two hundred and fifty millionth". It's formed through a series of compounding and inflectional processes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority hierarchy and avoidance of consonant clusters at syllable boundaries, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: "двух-" (dvukh-) - meaning "two". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: numeral prefix.
- Root: "сот-" (сот-) - meaning "hundred". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: numeral root.
- Root: "пять-" (pyat'-) - meaning "five". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: numeral root.
- Root: "десять-" (desyat'-) - meaning "ten". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: numeral root.
- Root: "миллион-" (million-) - meaning "million". Origin: International (from Greek). Morphological function: numeral root.
- Suffix: "-ные" (-nye) - adjectival suffix indicating a relative adjective (ordinal number). Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: adjectival inflection.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "миллио́н-ные".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dvuxsɐt pʲætʲɪˈdʲesʲɪtʲɪ mʲɪlʲɪˈonːɨjə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing onsets is applied, but also the avoidance of ending a syllable with a consonant cluster. The "тп" cluster is handled by assigning 'т' to the previous syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (e.g., if used attributively or predicatively).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Two hundred and fifty millionth.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (ordinal numeral)
- Translation: Two hundred and fifty millionth
- Synonyms: None readily available due to its specific numerical value.
- Antonyms: First, second, etc. (depending on context)
- Examples: "Он был двухсотпятидесятимиллионным посетителем музея." (He was the two hundred and fifty millionth visitor to the museum.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- стодвадцатьпять (stodvadsat'pyat') - one hundred and twenty-five. Syllable division: сто-двад-цать-пять. Similar structure with numeral compounding. Stress is on the last syllable.
- триста (trista) - three hundred. Syllable division: три-ста. Simpler structure, but demonstrates the root "ста" (hundred). Stress is on the first syllable.
- миллиард (miliard) - billion. Syllable division: мил-ли-ард. Shares the "million" root component. Stress is on the last syllable.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexities of the numeral compounds. The longer the compound, the more syllables it will have. Stress placement is also variable, often falling on the root or the final syllable.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Vowel reduction can vary slightly between dialects. Some speakers might pronounce unstressed "о" as a weaker schwa sound. However, this doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Sonority Principle: Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, with vowels forming the syllable nucleus.
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are broken up to create maximal onsets, but avoiding ending a syllable with a consonant cluster.
- Vowel Grouping: Vowel clusters are generally separated into different syllables.
- Stress Influence: Stress can affect vowel quality and syllable prominence.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.