Hyphenation ofкомпьютеризированными

Linguistic Analysis of "компьютеризированными" (komp'yuterizirovannymi)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "компьютеризированными" is a complex adjective in Russian, meaning "computerized" (in the instrumental plural form). It's a relatively recent borrowing and adaptation, exhibiting characteristics of both native Russian morphology and the influence of the English word "computer." Pronunciation involves a blend of palatalization, vowel reduction, and consonant softening typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• компьютер- (komp'yuter-) - Root. Borrowed from English "computer."
• -изир- (-izir-) - Interfix/linking element, common in Russian verb formation from borrowed roots.
• -ованн- (-ovann-) - Suffix. Passive participle suffix, derived from the verb suffix -ова- (-ova-) + -нн- (-nn-).
• -ыми (-ymi) - Suffix. Instrumental plural case ending for adjectives.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: ком-пью-те-ри-зо-ван-ны-ми.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kəmʲpʲʊtʲɪrʲɪˈzʲɪrəvənːɨmʲɪ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• ком (/kəm/): Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• пью (/pʲʊ/): Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels. Palatalization of 'п' due to following 'ю'.
• те (/tʲɪ/): Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'е'.
• ри (/rʲɪ/): Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Palatalization of 'р' due to following 'и'.
• зо (/zə/): Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• ван (/vən/): Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• ны (/nːɨ/): Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Geminate consonant 'н' due to suffixation.
• ми (/mʲɪ/): Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Palatalization of 'м' due to following 'и'.

7. Edge Case Review:

The word's complexity arises from the borrowed root and the multiple suffixes. The interfix "-изир-" is a relatively recent development in Russian, and its inclusion affects the syllabification. The geminate 'н' is a result of morphological processes and doesn't directly impact syllabification rules, but it's a noteworthy feature.

8. Grammatical Role:

As an adjective, the syllabification remains consistent across different grammatical contexts. However, the stress pattern might shift slightly if the word were part of a compound noun.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• компьютеризированными (komp'yuterizirovannymi)
  • Part of Speech: Adjective
  • Definitions:
    • "Computerized" - equipped with or operating by means of computers.
    • Translation: Computerized
  • Synonyms: автоматизированными (avtomatizirovannymi - automated), оснащенными компьютерами (osnashchennymi komp'yuterami - equipped with computers)
  • Antonyms: ручными (ruchymi - manual), механическими (mekhanicheskimi - mechanical)
  • Examples:
    • "Современные фабрики становятся все более компьютеризированными." (Sovremennye fabрики stanovjatsja vse bolee komp'yuterizirovannymi.) - "Modern factories are becoming increasingly computerized."
    • "Эти системы компьютеризированными для повышения эффективности." (Eti sistemy komp'yuterizirovannymi dlja povyshenija jeffektivnosti.) - "These systems are computerized to improve efficiency."

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel sounds in unstressed syllables, particularly in rapid speech. However, this doesn't fundamentally alter the syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• информационными (informatsionnymi) - /ɪnfɐˈmatsɪjənːɨmʲɪ/ - 6 syllables. Similar suffixation (-ными), but a native Russian root.
• организованными (organizovannymi) - /ɐrɡənʲɪˈzəvənːɨmʲɪ/ - 6 syllables. Similar suffixation, native Russian root.
• модернизированными (modernizirovannymi) - /mədʲɪrʲɪˈzʲɪrəvənːɨmʲɪ/ - 7 syllables. Similar structure with borrowed root and -изир- interfix.

The syllable division is consistent across these words, demonstrating the application of the same rules. The number of syllables varies based on the length of the root and the presence of interfixes.