Hyphenation ofкомпьютеризированному
Syllable Division:
ком-пью-те-ри-зи-ро-ван-но-му
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kəmˈpʲutʲɪrʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːəmʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001000
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('ро' - ro) in the word.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, contains a geminated consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, final syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: компьютер
Borrowed from English 'computer'
Suffix: -изированному
Combination of interfix -изи-, passive participle suffix -рованн-, and dative/locative case ending -ому
Оснащенный компьютерами; относящийся к компьютерам.
Translation: Computerized, equipped with computers, relating to computers.
Examples:
"Компьютеризированному складу требуется квалифицированный персонал."
"Он работает на компьютеризированному оборудовании."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-зи-ро-ван-но-му' suffix.
Shares the '-зи-ро-ван-но-му' suffix.
Shares the '-зи-ро-ван-но-му' suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Rule
Syllables are generally divided after vowels.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are split according to sonority.
Morphological Rule
Syllabification respects morphemic boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The foreign origin of the root 'компьютер' and the presence of the interfix '-изи-' influence the syllabification.
Gemination of /n/ is a stylistic feature and doesn't affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'компьютеризированному' is a complex adjective formed from a borrowed root and Russian suffixes. Syllabification follows standard Russian rules, dividing the word into nine syllables with stress on the sixth syllable ('ро'). The presence of the interfix and the foreign root introduce some nuances, but the overall syllabification is consistent with Russian phonological patterns.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "компьютеризированному" (komp'yuterizirovannomu)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "компьютеризированному" is a relatively recent borrowing into Russian, adapted from English "computerized." It's a masculine singular dative/locative adjective, meaning "computerized" or "equipped with computers." Pronunciation involves a blend of native Russian phonetics and adaptations of the foreign root.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
ком-пью-те-ри-зи-ро-ван-но-му
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- компьютер- (komp'yuter-) - Root. Borrowed from English "computer." Functions as the base denoting the technology.
- -изи- (-izi-) - Interfix. A linking element common in Russian verb formation from borrowed roots. Origin: Not directly traceable to a single root, but functions to connect the root to the suffix.
- -рованн- (-rovann-) - Suffix. Passive participle suffix, derived from the verb "ровить" (rovit', to dig, to bore), but here functioning as a formative element for passive adjectives. Origin: Slavic.
- -ому (-omu) - Suffix. Dative/Locative case ending for masculine singular adjectives. Origin: Slavic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: ко́мпьютеризи́рованному.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kəmˈpʲutʲɪrʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːəmʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The presence of the borrowed root "компьютер" introduces some flexibility in pronunciation. The "ю" can be pronounced more or less distinctly. The gemination of /n/ is also a feature of careful pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. If it were used as a noun (though rare), the stress would likely remain on the same syllable, but the syllabification might be perceived slightly differently by some speakers.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Оснащенный компьютерами; относящийся к компьютерам. (Osnashchennyy komp'yuterami; otnosyashchiysya k komp'yuteram.)
- Translation: Computerized, equipped with computers, relating to computers.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (masculine, singular, dative/locative case)
- Synonyms: автоматизированный (avtomatizirovannyy - automated), оснащенный вычислительной техникой (osnashchennyy vychislitel'noy tekhnikoy - equipped with computing technology)
- Antonyms: ручной (ruchnoy - manual), некомпьютеризированный (nekomp'yuterizirovannyy - non-computerized)
- Examples:
- "Компьютеризированному складу требуется квалифицированный персонал." (Komp'yuterizirovannomu skladu trebuyetsya kvalifitsirovannyy personal.) - "The computerized warehouse requires qualified personnel."
- "Он работает на компьютеризированному оборудовании." (On rabotayet na komp'yuterizirovannomu oborudovanii.) - "He works on computerized equipment."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- автоматизированному (avtomatizirovannomu) - "automated" - ком-пью-те-ри-зи-ро-ван-но-му vs. ав-то-ма-ти-зи-ро-ван-но-му. Both share the "-зи-ро-ван-но-му" ending, demonstrating consistent syllabification of this suffix.
- модернизированному (modernizirovannomu) - "modernized" - ком-пью-те-ри-зи-ро-ван-но-му vs. мо-дер-ни-зи-ро-ван-но-му. Similar suffix structure and syllabification.
- информатизированному (informatizirovannomu) - "informatized" - ком-пью-те-ри-зи-ро-ван-но-му vs. ин-фор-ма-ти-зи-ро-ван-но-му. Again, the shared suffix structure leads to similar syllabification patterns. The difference lies in the initial consonant clusters.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Consonant Rule: Syllables are generally divided after vowels. (e.g., ко́м-пью-)
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are split according to sonority, favoring splits after sonorants (l, m, n, r). (e.g., -ри-зи-)
- Morphological Rule: Syllabification respects morphemic boundaries. (e.g., -ро-ван-но-)
11. Special Considerations:
The word's foreign origin and complex morphology present a challenge. The interfix "-изи-" is not a standard Russian morpheme and influences the syllabification. The geminated /n/ in the phonetic transcription is a stylistic feature and doesn't affect the syllabification.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some speakers might reduce the vowel in the unstressed syllables, making the pronunciation less distinct. However, the syllabification remains the same.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.