самовоспламеняющемуся
Syllables
са-мо-вос-пла-ме-ня-ю-ще-му-ся
Pronunciation
/sɐmɐvɐsplɐmʲɪˈnʲæjʊɕːɪmʊsʲæ/
Stress
0000100000
Morphemes
само- + воспламеня- + -ющ-ему-ся
The word 'самовоспламеняющемуся' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'self-igniting'. It's syllabified based on the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, with stress on the fifth syllable ('ме'). It's formed from the prefix 'само-', the root 'воспламеня-', and several suffixes indicating an active participle and grammatical case.
Definitions
- 1
Self-igniting, spontaneously combustible.
Self-igniting, spontaneously combustible
“Самовоспламеняющиеся материалы представляют опасность.”
“Этот газ самовоспламеняющийся.”
Stress pattern
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ме. This is typical for adjectives of this type.
Syllables
са — Open syllable, unstressed.. мо — Open syllable, unstressed.. вос — Open syllable, unstressed.. пла — Open syllable, unstressed.. ме — Closed syllable, stressed.. ня — Open syllable, unstressed.. ю — Closed syllable, unstressed.. ще — Closed syllable, unstressed.. му — Open syllable, unstressed.. ся — Open syllable, unstressed.
Word Parts
само-
Proto-Slavic *samъ*, meaning 'self'. Forms reflexive or intensive meanings.
воспламеня-
From *вос- (vos-) + пламя (plamya)* meaning 'to ignite, to flame up'. *Пламя* (plamya) is related to Proto-Slavic *plamę*, meaning 'flame'.
-ющ-ему-ся
Present active participle suffix (-ющ-), dative/instrumental case ending (-ему-), reflexive/resultative particle (-ся).
Similar Words
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification favors open syllables (ending in vowels). Syllables are formed to maximize vowel endings.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are broken based on sonority, typically separating vowels from consonants.
- The 'мя' sequence is treated as a single syllable due to palatalization.
- Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation.
Nearby Words
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