Hyphenation ofэлектромашиностроительных

Linguistic Analysis of "электромашиностроительных" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "электромашиностроительных" is a complex, highly inflected adjective in Russian. It describes something related to the construction of electrical machines. Its pronunciation is challenging due to the length and cluster of consonants.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• электро- (elektro-): Prefix of Greek origin, meaning "electric".
• машино- (mashino-): Root, derived from "машина" (mashina - machine).
• строи- (stroi-): Root, derived from "строить" (stroit' - to build, construct).
• -тельн- (-tel'n-): Suffix, forming an adjective meaning "related to".
• -ых (-ykh): Grammatical ending indicating plural, genitive case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: э-лек-тро-ма-ши-но-стро-и́-тель-ных.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪlʲɪktramɐʂɨnəstrɐˈɪtʲɪlʲnɨx/

6. Edge Case Review:

The word contains several consonant clusters that require careful consideration. Russian allows for relatively complex clusters, but syllable division aims to break them in a way that maximizes onsets and avoids excessive codas.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to the construction of electrical machines.
• Translation: Electrical engineering (related to construction).
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (plural, genitive case).
• Synonyms: электротехнических (elektrotekhnicheskikh - electrical technical)
• Antonyms: (Difficult to provide a direct antonym, as it's a highly specific descriptor)
• Examples:
  • "Проблемы электромашиностроительных предприятий" (Problems of electrical machine-building enterprises).
  • "Электромашиностроительных институтов" (Of electrical machine-building institutes).

9. Phonological Comparison:

• автомобильных (avtomobil'nykh): a-вто-мо-би́ль-ных. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress falls on the root.
• механизированных (mekhanizirovannykh): ме-ха-ни-зи́-ро-ван-ных. Similar complexity in consonant clusters and suffixation. Stress on the root.
• информационных (informatsionnykh): ин-фор-ма-ци-о́н-ных. Demonstrates a different pattern of vowel-consonant alternation, but shares the long, inflected structure. Stress on the root.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant clusters and vowel patterns within each word. Russian syllabification prioritizes open syllables, leading to variations in how clusters are broken.